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001        LSMD000220_00001
005        20161208113001.0
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007        cr^^n^---ma^mp
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024 7    |a MS 53497 |2 SOAS manuscript number
024 7    |a MS 53497g |2 SOAS manuscript number
040        |a UkLSOA |c UkLSOA
245 00 |a Utenzi wa ‘Amuri (MS 53497g) |h [electronic resource].
260        |c circa 1930 AD (circa 1349 A.H.).
490        |a Hichens Collection : Swahili Poems.
500        |a Date of Composition is unknown
500        |a Languages: Swahili (Roman script)
500        |a Poetic Form: Utenzi
500        |a Extent: 31 leaves
500        |a Incipit: Akhi patia madadi : na lahu njema jadidi, na kalamu Mkayadi : ipendezayo kolea
500        |a Purchased from Kegan Paul, 6 October 1948
500        |a This poem is also known as the Utenzi wa Vita Vikuu baina ya Isilamu na makafiri wa Kiarabu. See SOAS University of London manuscripts MS 380069 and MS 210002.
500        |a Africa -- Eastern Africa -- Swahili Coast
500        |a Publication information: Knappert, Jan. 1967. Traditional Swahili Poetry. Brill, Leiden
500        |a Publication information: Knappert, Jan. 1979. Four Centuries of Swahili Verse. London: Heinemann, pp. 210-217.
500        |a Publication information: Knappert, Jan. 1999. A Survey of Swahili Islamic Epic Sagas. Lewiston, New York; Queenston, Ontario; Lampeter, Wales: Edwin Mellen Press; pp. 32-33.
500        |a Publication information: Knappert, Jan. 1971. Swahili Islamic Poetry. Brill, Leiden.
500        |a Publication information: Knappert, Jan. 1983. Epic Poetry in Swahili and Other African Languages. Leiden: E.J. Brill, pp. 74-128
506        |a This item may be in the public domain. Its status has yet to be assessed.
520 3    |a This section of MS 53497 contains the incomplete poem ‘Utenzi wa Amuri’ in 259 verses, transliterated and typed. The same incomplete poem can be found in MS 210002. A complete version of the poem may be found in MS 300069 (Knappert collection) under the title ‘Utenzi wa Vita Vikuu baina ya Isilamu na Makafiri wa Kiarabu’. This is the story of Amuri bin Ghuweni az-Zuhuri, a non-believer in Islam. The poem tells how Jibril was sent by God to inform the Prophet about the misconduct of Amuri. Ali was then sent to deal with Amuri. In Stanza 56, kipande 4, Ali is referred as the brOther-in-law of the Prophet, shemegi. This is done for rhyming purposes, but in fact Ali is the son-in-law of the Prophet. The first 57 Stanzas contain an ode to God for the good sake of Ali’s journey to the town where Amuri lives. Stanzas 60-80 describe the city ruled by Amuri, which is very large, with a million houses (Stanza 77, kipande 3, ‘alifu lake’), and tells of Amuri’s intention to attack Medina. Stanzas 80-110 narrate the encounter between Ali and Amuri, and how Ali set a plot to convince Amuri to follow him. Amuri wants to gather his army to go along with them, but Ali opposes this decision, and convinces Amuri to go with him alone without his army (Stanzas 130-150). Finally, Ali unveils his real identity to Amuri, which lead to a fight between the two men (Stanzas 150-160). Amuri is then taken to the Prophet Mohammed who tries to convert him to Islam, but Amuri says that he would rather be killed. Ali then kills him (Stanzas 180-182). Asad, a relative of Amuri, informs his community of Amuri’s death and gathers an army to face Muhammad (185-240). The final stanzas narrates that Jibril informs Muhammad of Asad’s arrival in Medina, and tells Mohammed to face him with his forces. Bilali is told by Mohammed to call and gather all the Muslims. Mohammed leads a prayer and then tells the Muslims about the arrival of Asad’s army, and the community gives him its support (240-259). The poem uses a considerable vocabulary of Arabic words not fully incorporated into Swahili, but slightly adapted. Many errors have been found in the poem including the following: In Stanza 1, kipande 1, ‘madadi’ should be ‘midadi’; and in kipande 2, ‘lahu’ should be ‘lawhu’. In Stanza 2, kipande 3, ‘sikomo’ should be ‘zikomo’. In Stanza 5, kipande 4, ‘nitungua’ should be ‘kitungua’. In Stanza 49, kipande 4, ‘sameu’ should be ‘samia’. In Stanza 100, kipande 2, ‘mbwakhubiri’ should be ‘nawakhubiri’. In Stanza 110, kipande 3, ‘akathania’ should be ‘akadhania’. Stanza 131, kipande 3, ‘asiri’ should be ‘usiri’. Stanza 144, kipande 2, ‘umi’ should be ‘ammi’.
533        |a Electronic reproduction. |b London : |c SOAS University of London, |c Archives and Special Collections, |d 2016. |f (SOAS Digital Collections) |n Mode of access: World Wide Web. |n System requirements: Internet connectivity; Web browser software.
535 1    |a Archives and Special Collections.
650    0 |a Islam.
650        |a Religious history.
650    0 |a Legends.
650    0 |a Swahili poetry.
650        |a Uislamu.
650        |a Kiswahili mashairi.
650    0 |a History -- Religious aspects.
650    0 |a Islam -- History.
650    7 |a Muḥammad, Prophet, -650. |2 LCNA
650        |a Prophet Mohammed.
650    7 |a ʻAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib, Caliph, approximately 600-661. |2 LCNA
650        |a علي بن أبي طالب، الخليفة، 600-661.
655    4 |a Poem.
655    4 |a Utenzi.
655    7 |a Poetry |2 LCTGM
700        |a [s.n.]. |4 cre
830    0 |a SOAS Digital Collections.
830    0 |a African Collections.
830    0 |a Swahili Manuscripts Collections.
830    0 |a Bantu Collections.
830    0 |a William Hichens Collection.
852        |a GBR |b SDC |c African Collections
856 40 |u http://digital.soas.ac.uk/LSMD000220/00001 |y Electronic Resource
992 04 |a http://digital.soas.ac.uk/content/LS/MD/00/02/20/00001/00_likelyPUBLICdomainthm.jpg
997        |a African Collections


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