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|a MS 263325 |2 SOAS manuscript number |
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|a MS 263325a |2 SOAS manuscript number |
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|a UkLSOA |c UkLSOA |
245 |
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|a Khabari za Maisha na Matendo ya Bwana Muyaka (MS 263325a) |h [electronic resource]. |
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|c circa 1938 AD (circa 1357 A.H.). |
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|a Hichens Collection : Diwani ya Muyaka bin Haji al Ghassani. |
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|a Biographical information: Mwalimu Sikujua bin Abdallah al-Batawi (obit 1307AH/1892AD) was the main informant and Swahili teacher of Rev. Taylor, and as noted by Taylor in his ‘African Aphorisms’, he was an accomplished poet, by whose aid Taylor formed a large collection of the best Swahili poetry, ancient and modern. Mwalimu Sikujua was from Mombasa, and precisely from the area (mtaa) called Mjuwakale, and belonged to the ‘miji tisiya’, the ‘nine tribes’, one of Mombasa main ethnic group. -- Muyaka bin Haji lived in Mombasa between AD 1776-1840, and was one of the most outstanding poets of the mashairi genre. According to Abdulaziz (1979) Muyaka wrote some 150 poems of popular Swahili poetry, and the themes of his poetry touch on the cultural and political life of his community of that time. |
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|a Date of Composition is unknown |
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|a Languages: Swahili (Roman script) |
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|a Dialects: KiAmu and KiMvita |
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|a Poetic Form: Shairi |
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|a Extent: 54 leaves |
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|a Incipit: Bwana Muyaka bin Haji al-Ghassaniy ndiye aliyekuwa mshairi mahashumu ambaye ndiye mtaalumu kuliko wangine wa Sawahili |
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|a VIAF (name authority) : Hichens, William, -1944 : record number 250560982, URI : http://viaf.org/viaf/250560982 |
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|a VIAF (name authority) : Ghassaniy, Muyaka bin Haji, approximately 1776-1840 : URI http://viaf.org/viaf/287869854 |
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|a Africa -- Eastern Africa -- Kenya -- Mombasa County -- Mombasa |
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|a Donated by the International African Institute (from Dr J. Knappert), 19 February 1971 |
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|a Publication information: Hichens, W. 1940. Diwani ya Muyaka bin Haji al-Ghassaniy. University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. |
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|a Publication information: Abdulaziz, M.H. 1979 (repr. 1994). Muyaka 19th century Swahili Popular Poetry. Kenya Literature Bureau, Nairobi. |
500 |
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|a Publication information: Harries, L. 1962. Swahili Poetry. Oxford University Press, London |
500 |
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|a Publication information: Knappert, J. 1979. Four Centuries of Swahili Verse. Heinemann, London. |
500 |
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|a Publication information: Harries, L. 1957. The Swahili Quatrain. Afrika und Ubersee, 41:67-72 |
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|a This item may be in the public domain. Its status has yet to be assessed. |
520 |
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|a This manuscript contains material for the book ‘Diwani ya Muyaka bin Haji al-Ghassaniy, published by W. Hichens in 1940. This section of MS 263325 contains information on the life of the poet Muyaka, with extracts from his poems. The first page gives the contents list of the whole volume, however the preface (dibaji), although mentioned, is missing. The second page contains acknowledgement to Mbarak Ali Hinawy who provided Hichens with most of the material on Muyaka. The cataloguers have compared the manuscript version with the published one, and noted the following points: In the published book the title of this section is only ‘Khabari za Maisha ya Bwana Muyaka..’ without reference to Muyaka’s ‘matendo’, which form, in fact, the second section of the published book. On the Other hand, in the manuscript, the title includes the reference to the matendo. The beginning of the story is narrated with a shairi by Mwalimu Sikujua Stanza 4 should have all final syllables in the line ending with V rather than F, as it is in the original and the publication. This seems to be a pattern throughout the writing of the manuscript, even in the prose part, where all V have been rendered as F. After the shairi, the story of the life of Muyaka continues in prose. In the original Mombasa (the European form) is rendered Mambasa. However, today, even the Swahili people write Mombasa although pronouncing it Mambasa. Muyaka never refers to the town as Mo(a)mbasa, but rather use the terms ‘Kongowea’ or ‘Gongwa’ or ‘Mvita’. The first few pages of the narration give information on the origins of the name Ghassan that was the name of a river, in Syria, where the tribe of Muyaka’s ancestors moved, taking the name of the river as their own people’s name. This can be seen as an example of a mythical representation of history. In many instances, the errors found in the manuscript are reproduced in the published copy. Many are grammatical errors that can be ascribed to Hichens’s faulty knowledge of Swahili. For instance, on page 46 (the page number is written in pencil on the top right corner of the page) of the manuscript, with the same on page 46 of the published copy, the phrase ‘wakamwitia’ should be ‘wakamwita’; also, ‘yakamweleza’ should be ‘yakamwelea’. Errors of this kind occur throughout. |
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|a Electronic reproduction. |b London : |c SOAS University of London, |c Archives and Special Collections, |d 2016. |f (SOAS Digital Collections) |n Mode of access: World Wide Web. |n System requirements: Internet connectivity; Web browser software. |
535 |
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|a Archives and Special Collections. |
650 |
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|a Swahili poetry. |
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|a Popular poetry. |
650 |
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|a Africa, East -- History. |
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|a East Africa -- History. |
650 |
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|a Afrika, Mashariki - Historia. |
650 |
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|a Al-Hinawy, Mbarak, Sheikh-Sir, 1896-1959. |2 LCNA |
655 |
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|a Shairi. |
655 |
4 |
|a Shayari. |
700 |
1 |
|a Hichens, William, -1944, |e author, primary. |
700 |
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|a Sikujua, Mwalimu. |4 ctb |
700 |
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|a Ghassaniy, Muyaka bin Haji, approximately 1776-1840. |4 ctb |
752 |
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|a Kenya |b Mombasa County |d Mombasa. |
830 |
0 |
|a SOAS Digital Collections. |
830 |
0 |
|a African Collections. |
830 |
0 |
|a Swahili Manuscripts Collections. |
830 |
0 |
|a Kenya Collection. |
830 |
0 |
|a Bantu Collections. |
830 |
0 |
|a William Hichens Collection. |
852 |
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|a GBR |b SDC |c African Collections |
856 |
40 |
|u http://digital.soas.ac.uk/LSMD000173/00001 |y Electronic Resource |
992 |
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|a http://digital.soas.ac.uk/content/LS/MD/00/01/73/00001/00_likelyPUBLICdomainthm.jpg |
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|a African Collections |
The record above was auto-generated from the METS file.