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“...GREAT BRITAIN
AND THE EAST
INCORPORATINGJ/THE NEAR EAST AND INDIA.”
T elegrams : Eastaprox, Westcent, London-
T elephone : Holborn 8254.
General Editor : Kenneth Williams.
A Weekly Review of the Politics, Commerce and Finance of Great Britain (including the British Empire), the Balkans, Turkey, Egypt, the Sudan, Malta, Cyprus, Palestine, Syria, Iraq, Iran, Arabia, Ethiopia, Afghanistan, India, Federated Malay States, China and Japan.
Editorial Offices:
“ GREAT BRITAIN & THE EAST,” 133/136, High Holborn, London, W.C.l.
Assistant Editor: E. A. Mackenzie-Bell.
No. 1,468.—VOL. LIII.
THURSDAY, JULY 13, 1939
Founded May, 1911
The aims of this Paper are : the Maintenance of Peace ; the Safeguarding of our Imperial Communications ; the Promotion of British Trade ; and the Interpretation of Great Britain (including the British Empire) to the East, and of the East to Great Britain (including the British Empire).
PRINCIPAL CONTENTS
Page Page
NOTES OF THE WEEK 29 FROM OUR OVERSEAS
CORRESPONDENTS...”
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“...he declared : “ I am satisfied that the great majority of the people of Cyprus are not discontented under the present administration.”
Echoes of the Mosul Murder
In the excitement caused by the death of King Ghazi of Iraq, the British Consul at Mosul, Mr. Monck-Mason, was murdered. Six persons were imprisoned for the crime, but only last week it was made known that the Governor of Mosul had offered £500 for information leading to the arrest of the actual murderer. In the House of Commons on July 5, Mr. Stokes, reflecting the sentiments of a considerable section of Iraqis, sought by questions to suggest that German nationals or Iraqi nationals of Germany were involved in the crime ; the matter was left incompletely illuminated.-
That agents of Germany have been busy in Iraq in an anti-British sense is not to be denied. Among both Arabs and Kurds they have been working. The Baghdad authorities are fully aware of these activities, cleverly conducted though they are. It may be unwise always...”
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“...from these pages, and drink greedily from the pellucid stream that flows through them.
Some of the stories in this book have been published before in periodicals ; it is remarkable how they support re-printing. What was funny twenty years ago is not always funny to-day ; but the fun of Major Jarvis is of the sort that age does not wither. Peacock would have liked him, and Shakespeare, and even Rabelais.
The Emperor of Japan has approved the Government’s proposal to establish Japanese Legations in Iraq and Bulgaria.
cm adopt with advantage
A.T.M, Street Fire Alarm Apparatus enables an instant, accurate notification of an outbreak to be sent to a Fire Station from a Street Box by the simple act of pulling a handle. Fire Brigades are thus able to attack the outbreak in its vitally important early stages. Upon receipt at the Fire Station, alarm calls are automatically timed, dated and recorded, whilst additional facilities such as the opening of Station doors, switching-on of lights in the Fire...”
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“...that Egypt is in a position to give a good account of herself.
The main trouble the country is experiencing in her rearmament programme is the difficulty in finding sufficient recruits fit enough for military service. Something like
SIMPLON-ORIENT EXPRESS
TAURUS EXPRESS
COMFORT SPEED — SAFETY
Trains composed entirely of 1st and 2nd Class Sleeping and Dining Cars will take you quickly and in comfort to: SWITZERLAND, ITALY, JUGOSLAVIA, ROUMANIA, GREECE, BULGARIA, TURKEY, SYRIA, PALESTINE, EGYPT, IRAQ, IRAN and INDIA.
1st and 2nd Class Sleeping Cars are now in operation as far as MOSUL.
The times for the journeys to Baghdad, Basra and Teheran have been reduced by 24 hours.
Single tickets with 25% reduction (Long journeys). Return tickets with 40% reduction (Long journeys). 40% reduction for parties of six or more passengers. 40% reduction for staff of the large contracting Companies Packets of Merchandise can be forwarded by these trains
Apply to any office of
COOKWAGONS-LITS
85 per cent, have...”
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“...results in that great world of Islam to which Lord Lloyd had referred.
The Situation and the Society
Replying to the toast of th.e Society, and also proposing the toast of the guests, Field-Marshal Sir Philip Chetwode first mentioned by name, and with appropriate encomia, the presence of Mr. Harold Nicolson, Sir Richmond Palmer, Sir Frank Brown, Lt.-Gen. Sir R. F. Adam, Brig.-Gen. R. G. Jelf, Maj.-Gen. Gervase Thorpe, Maj.-Gen. E. V. Turner, Sir Thomas Russell, the Ministers for Saoudi Arabia and Iraq, Prof. K. A. C. Cresswell, Mr. and Mrs. Ingrams (who unfortunately could not be present to receive their Lawrence Medal), Mr. Gerald Reitlinger, and Miss M. N. Kennedy. The Society, he said, was going ahead; over 100 new members had joined during the last year; but still more were wanted.
The Field-Marshal turned from the Society to the situation. We were moving in amazing times, he said, and no one could guarantee that the annual dinner would take place next year— though, he added, sotto voce...”
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“...command of No. 3 R.A.F. Depot, which has been opened at Padgate, near Warrington, Lancs.
HOTEL REGISTER
IN LONDON
UNITED SERVICES HOTEL, 98-102. Cromwell Road, S.W.7.
OVERSEAS: —
CYPRUS—
THE MARANGOS HOTELS, CYPRUS
Famagusta : Othello (Marangos) Hotel Kyrenia: Coeur de Lion (Marangos) Hotel Pedoulas: Marangos’ Hotel
Nicosia— GEORGE HOTEL.
EGYPT— Alexandria— HOTEL. CECIL.
OVERSEAS —Continued
INDIA—
Darjeeling—
HOTEL MOUNT EVEREST. ’Phone: 90. Tel. Ad.: “Snows.”
Jodhpur, Rajputana—
STATE HOTEL.
IRAQ—
Baghdad—
ZIA HOTEL.
MALTA—
Valletta—
WESTMINSTER HOTEL, 1 I, Strada Reale.
PALESTINE—
Haifa—
APPINGER’S HOTEL, P.O.B. 506.
OVERSEAS—Continued
Jaffa—
JERUSALEM HOTEL.
Jerusalem—
AMERICAN COLONY HOSTEL. ST. JULIAN HOTEL, Julian’s Way.
HOTEL FAST, JERUSALEM
A High Class Family Hotel.
Patronised by British Officers and Officials. Centrally situated, with every modern Comfort and Renowned Cuisine.
P.O.B. 529. Tel. Address: “ Fastotel.” Phone: 4334
Tel-Aviv—
GAT-RIMMON HOTEL. YARKON AND RITZ HOTELS...”
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“...would yet have achieved considerable importance. But wider aims were in view in the development of the port, aims which are now in the course of complete fulfilment, and in addition to being the front door to Palestine Haifa is now the gateway to the markets of the Middle East. No one who knows the potentialities of Iraq can doubt the future of Haifa both as a port for the increasing exports and imports of that country, a traffic which is bound to expand enormously within a
very few years, and as a centre for the export of Iraq oil.
It is a matter for regret that it has not been found possible on financial grounds to proceed with the project for a railway to link up Haifa with Iraq, but the substitution for it of a road should in this age of the motor provide compensation for the absence of a rail track. If it does not then the example of Iran may yet be followed and a great railway constructed across the Middle East.
Future of Rubber Industry
Sir John Campbell, Economic and Financial Adviser...”
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“...Reinforcement Fabric.—A well-established firm of shipbuilders, merchants and agents at Karachi wishes to obtain the representation, on a commission, consignment or purchasing basis, of United Kingdom manufacturers of the above for India (excluding Southern India). (Ref. No. 538.)
Roumania
Machinery and Supplies for the Metallurgical, Mining and Petroleum Industries; Road-Making Plant.—A firm in Bucharest wishes to obtain the representation of United Kingdom manufacturers of the above. (Ref. No. 547.)
Iraq
Motor-Cycles; Refrigerators; Radio Sets; Gas-Masks. —A firm in Baghdad wishes to obtain the representation, on-a commission basis, of United Kingdom manufacturers of the above. (Ref. No. 548.)
Syria
Electric Lamps.—A firm in Damascus wishes to obtain representation, on a commission basis, of United Kingdom manufacturers of the above. (Ref. No. 549.)
Egypt
Surgical Instruments and Pharmaceutical Products; Men’s Woollen Suitings and Woollen Underwear; Cotton Goods, Drapery and Furnishings.—A firm...”
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“...condition throughout the country, and in other ways the work of peaceful and orderly development makes good and steady progress.
Business in Iraq
I now come to Iraq. Our business in that country is not hampered by exchange difficulties, and our branches there continue to enjoy moderate prosperity. Tfie country has courageously survived the tragic loss of its beloved Ruler.
Iraq, like her neighbours in Turkey and Iran, has set herself a programme of vigorous national development, in which she is powerfully aided by the mineral oil resources of the country. Her achievements over the past year, notably in irrigation and the control of flood water, have been considerable, and there is promise of continued progress on sound lines. The currency is under efficient control, and has never given rise to any difficulty or inconvenience. The total foreign trade of Iraq for 1938 amounted to £12,800,000, of which imports were £9,300,000 and exports £3,500,000. As compared with the previous year there is a...”
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