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“...INDEX.
PAGE
Africa, England to, Rev. W. U. Bassett 193
Alphabet, A Missionary, Sister Edith - 208
Altar of Heaven and a Christian Uni-
versity, The ----- 158
Auxiliary, Junior ----- 284
Bethel Church, Freetown, Rev. A. E.
Greensmith ----- 153
Blantyre Boy, A (See Livingstone) - 181
Booth, General, Rev. W. Stephen 252, 277
Booth, William, O. Seaman, D.Litt. - 255
Chao Tong, Women’s Work in, Mrs.
Dymond ------ 45
China, On the Road in North, Rev. W.
Eddon ------ 9
Chinese University, Rev. W. E. Soothill 49
Chapel, The Seventh Edition, Rev. S.
Pollard ------ 25
Christ did for Me, What, Ishiguro - 110
C.E. and Missions, Miss Berkeley - 211
Civilization, The Burden of - - - 116
Colleges, Missionary, Rev. H. T. Chap-
man ------ 160
Committee, With the - - 20, 130, 275
Conference, S.V.M.U., Mr. Craddock- 62
Conference and Missions, Rev. J. A.
Bedward ------ 202
Collectors, Notable :
Morecambe Group - - - - 22
Donald and Marie Rider - - 37
Miss Mabel Martyn - - - 72
May Allenson and Dorothy Crabtree...”
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“...Walker - 201
Deep unto Deep, Miss Sangster - 213
The Price of a Girl, Miss Ford - 226
God’s Surprises, El.Sie - - - 248
William Booth, Owen Seaman,
Esq. - - - - - - 255
Christmas Vision, A, Miss Ford - 273
Do you Believe in Missions? Rev.
W. Hall .......................280
Revolution in China, Record of the - 56
Revolution in China, Further Glimpses
of the...........................112
Robinson Crusoe and Missions, Rev.
H. T. Chapman - - • - 136
Reviews of Missionary Books :
The Call of the Dark Continent - 12
On Foot through China - - - 16
Review of Missions, The Inter-
national - - 38, 104, 207, 261
Giving,‘ Dust of Desire, etc. - - 44
The Peach Garden - - - - 48
“Among the Tribes in South-West
China ” ----- 63
A World-book of Missions - - 65
Hudson Taylor’s Early Years - - 87
God’s Image in Ebony - - - 137
Missionary Methods - - . 148
Lyric Leaves - . - - - - 174
Sun Yat Sen and the Chinese
Revolution ----- 224
A Manual of Evidences - - - 274
A Chinese School - - - - 280
Sandv of Mendiland...”
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“...spoken of African tribes who had some
premonition of pale-faced strangers
with good news appearing in their
midst. Judson, unable to enter the
doors of Calcutta, and of Madras,
rudely and violently shut in his face,
went to the Karens and found them
partially prepared to receive him owing
to a tradition that white men were some
day to bring them good tidings. Grif-
fith John met with a prepared people
when, after many endeavours, he ob-
tained access to the interior of China.
Our greatest and most important work
in North China began with the vision
of an old dreamer, and his visit of in-
quiry to Tientsin, and when the evan•
gelists went at his request to Chu Chia
Tsai, the people were eager for the
message they joyfully delivered.
It was from a prayer-meeting held in
the upper room that the first preachers
of the Cross issued, and gathered the
first-fruits of the Jews in the conversion
of three thousand souls. It was by
means of prayer that the Gospel bless-
ings were first received by the...”
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“...hope to see
our income made equal to our expendi-
ture, and any friends who have not
done so cannot begin the year better
than by making a generous promise to
the increase campaign.
How the Happily the revolution
Revolution brought no great alarm
came to our to our missionaries and
Stations in hardly disturbed any of
China. their work. It is wonder-
ful with what promptness,
decision and unanimity the revolution
was effected in many places. Evidently
the people had been well prepared for
the change and when the hour struck
it was welcomed with rejoicing. From
the letters of the missionaries we supply
the account of how the revolution came
in our different Districts.
North China. The revolutionary spirit
seemed to be universal,
and considerable excitement was
created by the report of the progress
of affairs in the Hankow region. Tient-
sin was crowded with refugees from
Peking, and there was probability that
Tientsin would pass over to the re-
volutionary party without any struggle.
At Tongshan...”
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“...discussed
with amazing boldness. Still business
proceeded as usual, and, saving for
vague rumours, there was no indication
that any revolutionary move would be
initiated.
The Taotai (the chief official of the
city), himself a Manchu, was probably
the first to show apprehension by send-
ing his family away to Shanghai, and a
few days later fleeing thither himself.
Still there was no disorder, or indica-
tion that the city would transfer its
loyalty. Popular interest in the conflict
waging in Central China was intense,
and there was no wavering of sympathy
with the Revolutionists. News of Im-
perial successes at Hankow ; the issuing
by the throne of a self-incriminating
edict, promising all that the reformers
had demanded, failed entirely to effect
any change of sympathy. No one could
say what was going to happen, but that
Ningpo was on the side; of the Revolu-
tionists was clear to everyone.
On Sunday morning the churches
opened their doors for the usual ser-
vices. Congregations were somewhat...”
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“...afternoon ser-
vice without the slightest hindrance,
only dimly conscious that a new era for
Ningpo had dawned. A new nation is
being bom; the youngest of the family
of nations in self-consciousness, though
the oldest historically, and potentially
probably the mightiest of them all.
It is too early to forecast even the
immediate future. Before these lines
are read in England the whole pros-
pect may have changed. At the
moment Peking seems to be paralysed
with fear and dissension. In Central
China fighting still continues. In the
provinces, city after city is transferring
allegiance even as Ningpo has done.
Whatever the outcome, we pray and
hope and believe that the Kingdom is
advancing in the midst of, and indeed
through all, the tumult.
Tlje New Year apd
tbe Nations.
THE old things crumbling and the new fer-
menting
In tumult of unrest ;
The greed of each the good of all preventing ;
North, South and East and West
Fears rife, and nation rising against nation,
Under a sky grown drear...”
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“...On the Road in North China
with cattle. But Gwiyo Kono’s pro-
phecy was fulfilled, the Masai came,
saw, and conquered, and by their con-
stant depredations reduced the Bara-
retta Gallas to the verge of extinction.
Galgalo Buy a Kumbe was a warrior
who led his people out against the
Wakamba.
The pasture land of the two nations
lay close together, and one was always
waiting for a favourable opportunity to
attack the other, and carry off the
cattle. Galgalo was conspicuous for his
bravery as a leader of the Gallas in the
interchange of fights.
Guyo Nyamba is one who stands out
historically from the list of Galla heroes
as being the harasser and devastator of
the maritime regions of East Africa,
where the Persians had settled and
built towns of stone, the houses having
rounded arches, and being of a superior
style of building, as the ruins of to-day
bear testimony.
Guyo was also the opponent of the
Wanyika tribes, who all fled before
him from their original place of habita-
tion to the south...”
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“...On the Road in North China
telligent interest in the services and
church work is unusual and very pleas-
ing. It is at this place where our Anti-
footbinding Society originated, which
now has a roll of ever seventy families
all pledged to do away with that curse
in their own families, and do all they
can to influence others.
About eight li from here is a little
village called Hua Chia where also we
have a church. The principal family
at this place is named “Keng,” and it
is at their place where the services are
held, and where the preacher resides.
Since I returned home trouble has
arisen at this place. Mr. Keng has been
quarrelling with a villager named Wang
about a bit of land. The dispute has
been dragging on for nearly two years,
and several times, at my instigation,
the preacher and others have tried to
make peace but without effect. Matters
have now come to a head. About three
weeks ago, after a severe storm which
destroyed scores of trees, etc., both
these men claimed a tree which...”
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“...The Call of the Dark Continent
and my father, too, is beginning to
believe.”
So the good news spreads among the
Chinese. We may explain Mrs. Ts’ui’s
cure how we will, renewed hope and
more fresh air no doubt played their
part, but we see much in China that
can be accounted for in no other way
than by direct answer to prayers of
simple faith.
•=׳§=’
A Review.
“Tbe Call of We
Barlf Coptipcpt.”*
׳ HIS well-written and beautifully-
illustrated volume on African
missions would be a valuable
addition to Sunday School and mission-
ary libraries, and should be in the
hands of all interested in the uplift of
Africa. It is very clearly printed, has
three excellent coloured maps, and the
price is only one and sixpence.
Among other subjects this interesting
work deals with the early history of
Africa, with its people, with the con-
ditions affecting missionary effort in the
Dark Continent, and has also informing
chapters on methods of work, the diffi-
culties presented by the spread of Mo-
hammedanism...”
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“...profusion), and you
talk, or, rather, are talked at until
supper arrives.
Perhaps the most common question
received is, “ What do you eat ? ” Ah!
that is the question! What do we eat ?
On this point ignorance is certainly bliss.
It does not do to inquire too closely.
Much depends on the status of your
host. Sometimes a goat is sacrificed
to do honour to the foreign teacher.
But more frequently it is an ancient
chanticleer who has cause to rue the
coming of the foreigner.
Age is greatly respected in China,
which is a good thing in itself. But
when you are called upon to partake of
a goat or a rooster who; could tell you,
if they could speak, of things which
happened almost before you vi ere bern,
then you are prepared to concede a
great "deal in favour of youth. If, how-
ever, shortly after your arrival, you
should chance to hear a noise of much
squeaking and grunting, and a dozen
porkers rush by with two or three
natives in pursuit, then you can guess
at the nature of your coming banquet.
Rice...”
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“...I have
no money.” Said a wag who was
standing by. “Yes, Teacher! his money
runs about on four legs, and eats grass.”
The rain has hindered us from doing
much that we should like to have done.
Nevertheless we have been able to visit
over twenty places. Eight of these
were already recognized centres. We
are hoping that before) long some more
of these twenty may also become recog-
nized rallying points for the Nosu who
A Group of No-su Women.
An Illustration from “ Among the tribes in South-West China,” by Samuel R. Clarke. (Favoured by C. I. M.)
This book will be reviewed next month.
14...”
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“...travels
in Interior China I once lay at the point of
death. For their unremitting kindness du-
ring a long illness I now affectionately in-
scribe this volume to my friends, Mr. and
Mrs. Evans, of Tong-ch’uan-fu, Yunnan,
South-West China, to whose devoted nurs-
ing and untiring care I owe my life.”
We were also interested in the author,
because three photographs of his came
to illustrate an article by Dr. Lilian
Grandin, which appeared February,
* “Across China on Foot.” By Edwin J. Dingle. (J. W.
Arrowsmith, Bristol. 16s. net.)
A Review.
THE EDITOR.
1911 (see pp. 25—27). We almost
hoped to see these illustrations in the
well-embellished volume, but they are
not included—however, the photograph
on p. 132 (by Mr. Parsons) appeared in
the Echo for July, 1910. There are
no less than 108 excellent photographs,
and our kinship with the book is seen
in the fact that the Revs. S. Pollard and
H. Parsons are specially thanked for
help in this direction.
The author went " across China,”
hence there is...”
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“...An Eye-Witness in China
preparation, but that may be forgiven
in the face of where it was written,
14,000 miles from the publisher. Many
things are said and then corrected:
many things were done and data dis-
covered amid great difficulty. One
wonders whether any accident hap-
pened to his photographs and pack-
ages ; for we read this :—
“A friend of mine, needing־ a typewriter,
wrote home explicit instructions as to its
packing. ‘ Pack it ready to ship,’ he wrote,
‘ then take it to the top of the stairs, throw
it down ; then take machine out and inspect,
and if it is undamaged, repack and send to
me. If damaged, pack another machine,
subject it to the same treatment until you
are convinced that it can stand being thus
handled and escape injury.’ This is how
goods coming to Western China should be
sent away.”
We are grateful to him for many tri-
butes to our faithful workers at this dis-
tant outpost. We have heard from Dr.
Savin’s own lips how lonely and isolated
the district is. But we...”
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“...Review of
Missions.” The first copy is to hand,
and it will be reviewed next month by
the Rev. J. Baxter.
THROUGH THE DANGER ZONE.
Mrs. Evans was due from West
China on December 6th. She was de-
layed at Hong-Kong, but managed to
get away on November 14th. She was
expected to arrive December 20th at
Southampton, and we hope that antici-
pation has been realized.
GRADED QUARTERLY LESSONS.
The Y.P.M.M. has commenced a
series of lessons on “ Missionary Per-
sonalities.” The first set is on Mackay
of Uganda (78 Fleet Street, price Ad.).
A DIFFERENT APPROACH.
The “ Chinese Recorder ” for May
contains three illuminating papers,
along with much other valuable matter:
“ Missionaries' as Seen by Chinese,”
by Mr. S. K. Tsao.
“ The Missionary and the Chinese
Christian,” by Mr. Gilbert McIntosh.
“ The Hardships of Christian Con-
fession in China,” by Mr. V. D. Kao.
The names will indicate the stand-
point. Very touching is the method
of attack adopted by the Chinese
writers. A glimpse of the outline of...”
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“...claims of circuits
and business ; we are thankful to record
chiefly the latter.
The agenda was not apparently
lengthy, but every item seemed
momentous, and even at six o’clock on
the second day some things had to be
hurried.
CHINA.
The proposal to unite with American
Methodists in the training of Chinese
preachers was favourably received but
deferred for further enquiry, as was
also the question of the employment of
native evangelists, as per Conference
“ Minutes,” p. 227.
Dr. Swallow’s arrival in Ningpo was
reported. The question of a mission-
ary to be added to the staff at Wen-
chow, in consequence of the new work
undertaken by the Rev. W. E. Soothill,
M.A., was anxiously considered. The
resignation of Miss Roebuck was re-
gretfully received. She is remaining in
China as a “ foreign ” nurse.
Thanks were tendered to the Arth-
ington Trustees for grant for Mr. Pol-
lard’s translation work, and it was re-
newed for five years at £200 per year.
The Revs. C. E. Hicks and W. R.
Stobie are to...”
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“...long discussion it was
decided to continue our usual ECHO
pages, also the Monthly Letter to the
fourteen Districts which ask for its re-
tention. The “ Messenger ” will be dis-
continued, and a fortnightly column,
kindly offered by the Editor of the
“ United Methodist,” will be utilized
for home and general missionary intelli-
gence, Mrs. Vivian having consented
to take charge of this part of the work.
With much regret we have received
the news of the resignation of Miss
Roebuck, of our North China Mission.
The meetings of the General Mis-
sionary Committee were crowded with
business, but full of interest.
Mrs. Robson writes from Wu Ting
A Gal la Woman. [Photo : Rev. J. H. Phillip son.
(See article p. 7.)
Fu, September 29th, of the very heavy
rains:—
The country has not been so flooded since
before the Boxer time. Travelling is diffi-
cult. For a time it was almost impossible.
Several deaths form drowning were reported.
In two cases “ the only son of his mother.”
We have been sorry for the...”
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“...sum-
mer is past the winter’s work is planned,
and it will take all our time and thought and
strength. At the quarterly meeting a col-
porteur told me that his wife, who was in
one of our winter classes for a course of in-
struction, is leading a good weekly meet-
ing of women in her own village.
Miss Holt has taken her first lan-
guage examination, but as Mr. Soothill
is now in England does not know re-
suits. Writing of the present crisis in
China she says:—•
November 8th.
No doubt you will be following the ac-
counts of the revolution in China with great
interest. Wenchow went over1 yesterday.
The officials are in hiding, and several will
prebably leave by the steamer as soon as
possible. This morning we got the news
of the fall of Peking, and of the escape of
the little Emperor. I should think the other
Powers will now recognize the new party
as the governing body. There has been
much excitement in Wenchow, but no dis-
turbance, though the latter was feared.
The prisoners have been...”
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“...Prize Coippetitiop.
e
kUR first duty is to give the actual
titles of the societies whose ini-
tials gave us what has proved an
interesting competition.
(1) Baptist Missionary Society.
(2) British Society for the Propaga-
tion of the Gospel among the
Jews.
(3) Baptist Zenana Mission.
(4) China Inland Mission.
(5) Church of England Zenana Mis-
sionary Society.
(6) Church Missionary Society.
(7) Colonial Missionary Society.
(8) Edinburgh Medical Missionary
Society.
(9) Free Church of Scotland Foreign
Missions Committee.
(10) Friends’ Foreign Mission As-
sociation.
(11) London Missionary Society.
(12) .Presbyterian Church of Eng-
land Foreign Missions Com-
mittee.
(13) Regions Beyond Missionary
Union.
('14) Society for the Propagation of
the Gospel in Foreign Parts.
(15) Student Volunteer Missionary
Union.
(16) United Methodist Church Mis-
sions.
(17) United Presbyterian Church of
Scotland Foreign Missions.
(18) Wesleyan Missionary Society.
(19) Young People’s . Missionary
Movement.
(20) Zenana...”
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“...The Position in China
boo and plaster chapel-of-ease is
now used for day and Sunday Schools,
and with a fresh lot of desks, made
a day’s journey away and carried
in sections to the place, the day school
should become more than ever popular
with our people.
I think Rice Ear Valley is the! nicest
chapel in our West China Mission, and
probably the best in the whole of Yun-
nan.
On Monday a couple, who had separ-
ated, were remarried in the new chapel.
I am not quite sure, but I fancy one
of the preachers fell in love at that
service with one of the bridesmaids. I
think the go-between is about to initiate
negotiations. East and West at bot-
tom are the same.
There is nearly always something
startling wherever I go on missionary
rounds. A woman about fifty years of
age came to me on this Monday ask-
ing me to extract her tooth. I re-
quested her to, show me which one she
wished out. Looking into her mouth, I
asked her: “ Is it the one right at the
end?” “Yes, teacher,” she replied,
“ The one...”
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“...suggestions might be
used with advantage in any missionary
prayer-meeting, and where a church
has a weekly prayer-meeting let me
suggest that it take the character of a
missionary prayer-meeting once a
month. In this way we might secure
a concert of prayer throughout our De-
nomination which would tell powerfully
upon our work abroad. Revival on the
mission field is often traceable to united
prayer in the home churches. Pray ye
therefore.
The While we write the
Situation struggle between the Im-
in China. perialists and the Repub-
licans seems to be enter-
ing upon its last phase. Fourteen
provinces have elected Dr. Sun Yat Sen
as the President of the Chinese Repub־
lie,* and Yuan Shih-Kai has staked
everything on a desperate effort to save
the throne. Unless the princes are
prepared to provide the sinews .of war
the struggle will not be maintained,
* Seep. 43,—Ed.
28...”
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