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“...Anniversary and Exercise at South
Shields - - _ _ . 236, 237
Anniversary, Young People’s’ - - 261
Bassett, Rev. W. Udy Rev. J. B. Grif-
fiths and Rev. J. C. Pye - - 105
Bible Picture Words, Rev. A. Bromley
67, 258
Butler Scholarship Students, Mr. T. W.
Chapman, M.Sc. - - - - 77
Bo, The Church at Rev. A. E. Green-
smith 193
Chao Tong Mission, Rev. C. E. Hicks 179
Chapel, The Fall of the “Tired” Rev.
S. Pollard ----- 31
Children’s Service, Mrs. H. S. Redfern 8
China, An Increasing Purpose in Yang
Lien Fang........................132
China Emergency Appeal Committee - 213
Chinese Revolution, ,The Rev. F. B.
Turner ------ 270
Christ and the Eastern Soul, Rev. G. R.
Goodall ------ 43
C.E. Missionary Meeting - - - 24
C.E. Topic The Editor _ _ - - 118
Christian Marriage, A - - - - 86
Christ in the Andes - - - - 73
Collectors, Notable Junior 10, 36, 59,
83, 112, 132, 148, 186, 212, 226, 255, 279
Competitions 23, 48, 72, 9|j 120, 144,
168, 192, 216, 240, 264, 284
Committee, With the Foreign Mission...”
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“...our missionary
Magazine, begin with the New Year.
For the sake of the children, when their
ideals are being formed, let a number
of the ECHO find a place in every
family. It will help both to broaden
ideas and enlarge sympathies! Not
only do we plead for the taking of the
ECHO, but also plead that both in the
church and in the home prayer be made
without ceasing for our missionaries
and our missions.
F©rei§p Secretary’s
Notes for the Mouth■
By
Rev. C. STEDEFORD.
Salutations. When I was in North
China I was taught to
salute the Christians with “ Pingnan,
Pingnan,” which means “ Peace,
Peace.” At the opening of the New
Year I offer the same most ancient and
most Christian salutation to the readers
of these Notes, and I trust that the
New Year will bring to them abundant
peace, joy and blessing.
When addressing Chinese Christians
my salutation completely exhausted my
conversational resources, and it was
awkward when persons were encour-
aged by my familiar opening to con-
tinue their addresses...”
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“...wish to go came the doubt
of its ever becoming a possibility. Then
some words, written in my album by a
Miss Ada Holt, designated for
Wenchow, China.
[Photo: Whitehead, Bury.
prominent Free Church minister, came
as a guide. “ Be sure,” he wrote, “ that
God has a plan for your life, and He
will reveal it to you as you wait upon
Him.” Did His plan for me mean mis-
sionary work? I believed so, but—
waited.
Following the gleam, I sought to pre-
pare myself for the work. Keeping in
touch with missionary work, and be-
coming more fully acquainted with the
great need of the heathen world, the
command of Jesus sounded with greater
persistence in my ears—“ Go ye ! ”
Then, during my second year in Col-
lege, the day came when doubt was no
longer possible. I knew that the wish
to go was from Him.
Thus I go, in His strength, to seek
to win the girls of China for my Saviour.
It is interesting to trace the spiritual
growth of one who has made such a
decision, and the following will be
deeply gratifying...”
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“...that we did not
consider God would like us to fast to
the injury of our health, and that He
would hear her earnest prayers for her
sons without the f asting.
The following Sunday the Bible-
woman, Mr. Sze Ping Yu and I again
entered a boat, and went to the village.
The distance was not too great for Mr.
Sze and myself to walk, but the Bible-
woman having rather small feet it would
be a great tax on her strength. Perhaps
you wonder what the Biblewoman was
to do! Well, she came as a chaperon.
In China it is not wise for a foreign
woman, single or married, to go in the
company of a Chinese man, even to do
work, unless a Chinese woman also ac-
companies her, and the Biblewoman
moreover was very useful in helping to
keep the children in order.
Our first Sunday was a great success.
We had the little chapel filled to over-
flowing with children as well as a great
number of adults who crowded round
the door to see what we were going to
do with the children. I took a note-
book with me as a register...”
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“...make men holy, let us die to
make men free,
While God is marching on.
* Written in 1861 for the air “John Brown’s body.” Mrs. Howe has just passed away in America at the age of 91.
Notable Jupior Collectors.—XII.
The Junior C.E. at Sutton.
The leader is Miss Olive P. Carpenter, herself famous in earlier Missionary Reports,
along with her sisters. The photograph shows the work they have done for the girls
of China, at the suggestion of Mrs. Heywood. For many •months they were busy
dressing dolls and knitting scarves and gloves, etc* The happy ■result Mrs. Heywood
took with her to China. (See p. 257, 1910.)
10...”
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“...humiliation. Oh, the pity of it, that
after all the centuries past, Christ
should still be so far off seeing the com-
plete and successful issue of the travail
of His soul!
In some parts of India there is one
missionary toiling amid a heathen
population varying from two hundred
thousand to nine hundred thousand; in
some parts of Japan the proportion of
one for a number varying from four
hundred thousand to seven hundred
thousand souls; and in many districts
in China a proportion startlingly less
adequate. The population of China is
confessedly difficult to compute; we
have sometimes been charged with
exaggeration in speaking of its four
hundred millions, but Professor T. Y.
Chang, representing the U.S.A. Pres-
byterian Mission, declared emphatically
that the true figure is eight hundred
millions. Dr. Julius Richter, of the
Berlin Missionary Society, is probably
below the actual reality in his calcula-
tion that there are a thousand millions
waiting to be evangelized, only the
outer fringe...”
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“...“Edinburgh, 1910”
׳quired for that limited area alone! In
the course of the discussion we heard
from the Soudan, where there is a re-
vival of Mohammedan enthusiasm, from
the Equatorial regions of Africa, Por-
tuguese East Africa, China, North, East
South and West, Mongolia, all parts
of India, Korea, Japan, Central Asia,
South America, Oceania; and as the
magnitude of the task unfolded itself,
and scene followed scene of the desti-
tution of peoples who might well say:
"No man cared for our souls,” one felt
plunged into the consternation of irre-
vocable despair. But as the great as-
sembly drew nigh to God in confession
and intercession, the occasional silences
intensified by the consciousness of the
numbers around us similarly engaged
in entreating guidance and strength,
the conviction deepened that God was
making us penetrate into the depths of
the great world’s dire sorrows, and to
realize our own utter weakness, only
that we might be driven to rely on His
sufficiency, and be led in...”
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“...heads bowed and eyes closed we all
repeated a prayer after our leader, pro-
mising our Master that during the New
Year we would be better disciples.
As soon as service was over, instead
of joining hands and singing “Auld
Lang Syne,” we formed a ring, bowed
to one another, and exchanged con-
gratulations on having passed another
year.
As the old year died, and a new child
of time was bom, there was no clashing
of bells and shaking of hands, but still,
as we went home, some of us felt that
even in China Jesus Christ had brought
a very Happy New Year to many peo-
pie....”
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“...rendered it as literally as
possible. He says :—
“ It is cheering to know that the Church is increasing and that the Hospital is also
•doing spiritual work. When we left Wenchow the opium dens were only nominally
closed, so that it is good news to hear that vigorous steps are being taken. Wenchow
is a little out of the way, and so one of the last to fall into line.”
There is also a reference to the modern army of enquirers about im-
perial affairs; both indicating the new spirit that has come over China.
24 Dec., 1909.
Wenchow.
Dear Dr. Plummer,—
Sang nyie toe ba. Choa Chang Vu
■shi nyi, Choa Chang Vu shi nyi.
Sie toe Ke nyie Oh teh djah Bing ue,
yi tah djah ih kai Sang nyie, zaih ze
itu-zi Zang-Ming fu zang, Ah choa
Chang Vu Shi Sz-mo ta t’ung-t’ung ge
nang, ts’ing nyi de ng Pa moa.
Nyi ge Sang, ng Sin tae ba. Koa toe
I yue de z-kue, nang t’ung-t’ung Oh
Bing ue, Bing-nang zie Kai nyuch neh.
Wha Chue ts’z ts’z, yao 1416 nang. Kai
nyuch neh yi Chang yoo 1096 nang ba
Ki nyie dza ti Chue ge Bing...”
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“...are placed at the
front of the yamen wearing wooden
collars as a warning to all passers-by.
This magistrate has also gone into the
country, and will not allow anyone to
grow or cultivate the poppy.
Three afternoons a week are now
being given to operations, and the other
three days Dr. Smerdon teaches us
medicine.
Recently a number of Wenchow men
have gone away to enlist in the modem
army; officers have also come here to
drill the men.
I hear there are a number of French
soldiers in the South of China. Have
you any news of this?
It is now very cold so I will not write
any further. Good-bye.
Written by Dzing Sui Ming.
Threshing Rice at Wenchow. [Dr. Plummer.
The rice as it grows is Doe ; when threshed Ruh.
The Prayer of a Christiap South Sea Islapder.
“ Grant, O Lord, that the good words to which we have listened be
not like unto the beautiful Sunday clothes, which we lay aside speedily
and put away until the Lord’s day comes again. But let these truths
be like the tattoo-marks upon our bodies...”
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“...remembered that
it was not their work only, but God’s,
and so they started, full of faith. God
has prospered and blessed the work,
so that now there are probably a
quarter of a million communicants in
India, and nearly a million adherents.
* * * *
Obeying the same command Robert
Morrison went to China at the be-
ginning of the 19th century. When
Mr. Morrison had taken his passage and
and was leaving the shipping office, the
agent wheeled in his chair and said,
“ So, then, Mr. Morrison, you really
expect to make an impression upon the
idolatry of the great Chinese Empire ?
Mr. Morrison quickly but quietly re-
plied, ‘‘No sir, but I expect God will,”
and Christ has been true to His prom-
ise, for to-day in China there are no less...”
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“...Christ. At the present
time we have 485 members in our
churches in East Africa. The Rev. J.
B. Griffiths is our superintendent
there, and he has as his col-
league, the Rev. W. Udy Bas-
sett, and several native helpers.
Mr. J. Smith, an industrial mis-
sionary, is also serving us there.
(Suitable Hymn.)
IV.
I wish to give you a few facts
about the wonderful land of
China.
One third of the human race
lives in China.
Every third person who lives,
and breathes upon the earth is
a Chinese; every third child
born into the world looks into
the face of a Chinese mother,
every third weeping orphan, and
every third widow is in China ;
evey third person who come to
die is Chinese. With what hopes
will these multitudes depart, for
thirty-three thousand of them
die every day?
Take your Bible and count
every letter in every word from
Genesis to Revelation, not once
but eighty times and you will
18...”
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“...Another Tour in Yunnan
have counted the living millions of the
Chinese Empire.
What are we doing to save them?
To aid in this great work the
United Methodist Church has missions
in three distinct parts of China. In
North China we have 3,200 members.
In South Eastern China 4,500 mem-
bers, and in South West China 3,800
members : a grand total of about 11,500
members. The work that is carried
on is very varied. There are hospitals
where the sick and injured bodies of
the people are cared for by competent
doctors and skilled nurses; schools
and colleges, where the children and
young people are taught under Chris-
tian influences; and there are many
churches and chapels where the gospel
of Jesus is preached regularly to the
listening people. In addition to these
agencies our missionaries and native
preachers go out into the highways
and villages to proclaim the good ti-
dings of the birth, life, death and resur-
rection of Jesus. To keep all this
good work going a lot of money is
needed, and...”
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“...Oar Wonpep’s Auxiliary. By Mrs. balkwill.
BOUT the time this is in the
hands of many of our readers,
־* Miss Holt (whose portrait ap-
pears on page 6), will be on her way
to China, as she expects to sail in com-
{)any with some China Inland Mission
adies on January 3rd. During the last
few weeks Miss Holt has addressed
several meetings in various counties. A
special effort has been made by our
W.M.A. Rochdale District to further
help the mission fund by raising her
passage-money. We earnestly com-
mend our sister to the care and guid-
ance of Him to whose service in a far-
off land she has consecrated herself.
Appeals for more workers come from
other stations. Miss Roebuck, North
China, writes:—
Smerdon attended me, and helped me in
every possible way, but when I did not im-
prove he advised me to consult a doctor at
Shanghai. The latter thought a change to
Chefoo would be beneficial, so I stayed at
Chefoo four months, and returned to Wen-
chow in July. I was not very strong when
I came...”
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“...that the dresses were replicas of illus-
trations taken from its pages. This may in-
cidentally lead to an increase in the local
circulation.
The speaker should be cognizant of all
these preparations, or, better still perhaps,
should be consulted, so that these exhibits
might serve as a kind of commentary upon
his address.
In most societies there are those who are
talented as paper writers, and two such
might be asked to contribute short and com-
prehensive papers on, say (1) Our Deputation
in China and (2) The World Missionary Con-
ference.
A valuable adjunct is song—an English
hymn might be translated phonetically into
a native tongue and learnt, e.g., “Jesus
wants me for a sunbeam,”* might be ren-
dered in a Chinese dialect, by Juniors attired
as “ Ting Feng and Chung” (ECHO, p. 227).
During the meeting five minutes should
be employed by members reciting from
memory texts bearing on missionary work,
carefully selected beforehand, also a short
period may be allocated to those who would...”
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“...see
Bewitched. ourselves as others see us.
That privilege was given
to Mr. Pollard in one of his recent
journeys. A Nosu trader travelling
with him stopped at the house of an-
other Nosu and tried to persuade him
to be a Christian. He mentioned that
the missionary Pollard was not far be-
hind. The man answered, “ That Pol-
lard foreigner is a bad man. He has
cast a spell over all our idols so that
now none of them answer our prayers.”
Mr. Pollard adds : “ That is a testimony
w’orth coming to China for. The truth
is that Christianity is working in all
directions, and there will be a great
change soon.” May God hasten the
day!
A Medical In a recent letter Dr.
Missionary Baxter says that he en-
at Work. joys the work at Chu
Chia very much, He
says:—
Since May we have performed about one
hundred and fifty operations, most of these
under a general anaesthetic, and several en-
titled to be called major operations. Too
frequently we are crhmped for room to ac-
commodate all who seek admission...”
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“...in the iris of
one eye.
* * *
I have pleasure in acknowledging
from “Anonymous” £10 for the educa-
tion of a Chinese boy. As no address
is given I take this means of acknow-
ledging the receipt of this sum. May
others hear a voice saying:—
“ Go thou, and do likewise.”
* * *
From the Rev. R. W. Gair who re-
presented me at Southampton, to bid
farewell to Miss Holt:—
“ It was another great privilege to be
your representative at Southampton to-
day, to give a farewell to Miss Ada
Holt, bound for China. Mrs. Gair went
with me, and we were joined by some
Southampton friends, including the
Rev..J. Ash, Mrs. Gibbs, Miss G. Bull,
and Mr. W. Johnson. We met Miss
Holt and her father and mother as they
left the train, and at 11.30 the tender,
on which there was handed to Miss Holt
a packet of telegrams and letters, took
us out to the “ Yorck.” We boarded the
liner, and met the party of C.I.Ms. with
whom our missionary is travelling.
“ Miss Holt was bright and cheerful,
though she has felt the strain...”
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“...the
Philippine Islands,
a few years ago, negotiations for
the peaceable submission of the Mo-
hammedans in the Philippines, twelve
thousand miles away, were carried
on at Constantinople between the
United States minister and the Sultan
of Turkey; and a communication
from the Sultan of Turkey did
much to induce the Philippines to ac-
cept the authority of the United States.
The name and office of the Sultan as
the successor of the Prophet are spoken
of reverently and with affection in India
and China as well as among other
Moslem peoples. It is therefore im-
possible to over-estimate the signifi-
cance of the step which has madte the
Sultan of Turkey a constitutional
monarch, and made Turkey itself the
home of civil and religious freedom.
The entire Mohammedan world has
been thereby brought nearer Chris-
tianity, and a better opportunity has
been provided for the presentation of
the claims of Christ than ever before.
The Revolution in Turkey may prove to
have been one of the most notable
events...”
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“...The Watchtower.
EDITORIAL.
D
MEDICAL PROGRESS IN NORTH CHINA.
R. FLETCHER JONES writes
from Yung P’ing :—
We have been greatly stimulated
by the Conference vote of ;£150 for a
Women’s Hospital. Now we are starting a
Chinese subscription list to complete the
scheme. A few weeks ago a grateful army
major patient gave us $100 (about _£9) for
building purposes.
EAST AFRICA FOR THE WHITE MAN.
This is the title of a well-illustrated
article in “ The World’s Work ” for
November. We rejoice in the indus-
trial offers reported by Mr. Stedeford
in his “ Notes ”: when shall we have
ministerial acceptances?
DR. SMERDON.
In a letter from his father, Colonel
Smerdon, we have an account of the
way in which Dr. Smerdon is returning
home. Miss Smerdon went out to
Wenchow with the Plummers, that she
might accompany her brother on a tour.
The Colonel writes from Rathgar, co.
Dublin:—
I heard from my son from Hong-Kong.
He and his sister, after leaving Wenchow
by junk visited Fuhning to see friends of the...”
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“...thousand minor oppositions, and
can only be sustained by a strength of
purpose not commonly found in more
favoured countries. One instance out
of many was seen ten years ago in
China. Christian men and women who
had borne the Cross daily, patiently
enduring annoyances at home and con-
tempt abroad, suddenly displayed a
heroism and a magnamity in the fierce
and terrible Boxer outbreak, which
placed them on a level with the martyrs
and confessors of the early centuries.
But in every part of the mission field
the formation of Christian Churches has
meant much more than a mere personal
or selfish salvation. The vigorous life
of these churches is expressed in a
variety of evangelistic, philanthropic,
humanitarian forms that are an astonis-
ment to the self-centred Paganism, and
must ultimately rend it with dynamic
force. In China and India, where idol-
atry is buttressed by ancient civiliza-
tior.s and philosophies, and defended by
a thousand professional, or class, inter-
ests, progress may be slow;...”
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