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“...-- SAS"
i 4. China and Japan at W are plow
Letter from Dr. Swallow — - : é aay
Letter from W. G. Howe — - a LO BRA|
Literary Notices. By the Editor -
Lost in the Bush.
Miscellaneous (Illustrated) - : 41 5D: 86
Mission Life on the Tana River
By John Cuttell.
Missionary Pioneers.
No. 1. Hans Egede and Greenland
(Illustrated) - - Sh
No. 2 William Carey and India EPO Oi
No. 3 Samuel Marsden and New Zea- |
land - - E S Be Ofal
No. 4. Thos. J. Comber and Central
Africa - - - - -151
Mrs. Griffiths, The late.
My Visit to Japan. By J. W.
(Illustrated) - : £
Heywood
52, 69, 86
Public Worship in China.
29 62; 94, 186
By Thomas Adams Bayley 125 |
45, 78, 102, 157
By Annie Ormerod 150 |
% PAGE
| My Voyage to Jamaica. By Francis Bavin 33, 49
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Nikko, the City of Temples. By J. W.
Heywood - - - - - 153
Opening of Wenchow City Chapel (Illustrated) 17
| Ormerod, The late Rev. Rk. M. By the Editor 161
: Rar AG Fire By Thos.
Wakefield, F.R.G.S - E - 162, 182
Our Arrival in China. By Miss A...”
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Page 6
“...tune they did not know, I was
rendering a solo,
However, we had a real “good time.” Three
christenings and the Sacrament. I dare not
attempt to describe the scenery, for it was so
beautiful. I arrived home at six o'clock thoroughly
tired out, but thank God I have had a good day,
and I hope that good may be the result of my first
visit to the Ellman Hill and Rock Hail
Churches.
EDITORIAL NOTES.
‘CHINA.
will, I am sure, be much interested
in the following communication
from Dr. Alfred Hogg to the
General Missionary Secretary.
* * *
“J REecgrveD your last letter at Chefoo in North
China, where Mrs. Hogg and I with baby had
gone for a change. As both of us were in need of
a rest we decided to go up there now in the
spring, when there is less pressure of medical
work than in the autumn, when everybody is ill
and doctors are much in request. Moreover the
spring up north is clear, dry, and bracing, while
in Wenchow it is damp and prone to mildew.
We were delayed some time in Shanghai, partly...”
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Page 7
“...OUR FOREIGN FIELD. 3
thinking of leaving China before the expiration of
the ten years’ term for the purpose of taking a
year’s special practice in the points I most need.
‘With an assistant out here for a year or two
before I left I could go without leaving a chasm
in the work.
* * *
“JT am very sorry to say that the case of
anatomical models which Mr. Bardsley presented
to the Hospital has never turned up. The case
has gone astray in transmission, and we are trying
to trace it. I have felt the want of them very
much,”
“ * *
Rev. W. E. Soorari. writes to the Missionary
Secretary. “The work is going on here in a
way to cheer the heart of anybody that takes an
interest in it.
Especially in
the Yohtsing
Circuit is pros-
perity being |
experienced. |
This Circuit,
almost at a
standstill three
years ago, is
giving us great
joy. Hundreds
are attending
service. Most
of the young
fellows in the
newly - started
College are
from there,and
well bred, good
mannered
young fellows
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In...”
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Page 8
“...*
In another communication Mr. Heywood writes
“Tt was to
anxious to return to China in 1890, when he was
beset with grave difficulties. His views on this
subject were expressed during our passage out,
and oftentimes in letters and conversations after
our arrival in China. Hence I felt a deep interest
in his schemes long before I thought that I should
be called upon to carry out his work.
“His idea was that the school should be the
means of preparing workers for the Mission.
This is also my own ideal of what a Mission
boarding school should be. In fact, if I did not
feel that: this was pre-eminently the object in
view, I would personally ask to be excused all
supervision of such a school, and considering the
financial difficultiea which beset our Missions I
-would set my face against any expenditure in
educational work.”
* * *
Mr. Hrywoon’s views on the educational aspect
of Missions in China are fully set forth in a com-
munication sent to the Secretary, which I print
this...”
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Page 9
“...for others. This
must be the habit of our life, we must not wait for
some great occasion, but
Seize, seize the hour,
Ere it slips from you. Seldom comes the moment
In life which is indeed sublime and mighty.”
* * *
Tur past
year has wit-
nessed many
things of sig-
nificance in our
Mission work.
New doors
have been
opened, new
Missionaries
have gone
forth, and a
deepened en-
thusiasm has
manifested it-
self in Mission
work over the
whole Con-
nexion. But
greater things
remain yet to
the admirable address of ‘the chairman, Mr. B.
Flower spoke on’‘‘Home Missions,” ‘Mr. F.. W.
Steel on “ Relation of the Church to the Foreign
Field,” Mr. B, J. Ratcliffe on “ Africa,’ and Mr.
R. H. Bowden Shapland on “China.” Hymns_
and solos were interspersed between the several |
speeches. From first to last the meeting had the
true Missionary ring in it.
We are delighted that our students have taken
this step. We have long wished they would. The
Missionary Anniversaries at the Wesleyan College,
Richmond...”
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Page 10
“...foreign
mission stations has been issued. It is on ‘“ Hast
Africa,” and has been written by our honoured
and competent friend, Rev. T. Wakefield,
F.RG.S. It is published by our own book room,
and most tastefully got up. It can be had at
7s. 6d. per hundred. For review of this admir-
able booklet see Free Methodist of December 1st,
Others are in preparation; the next will be on
China, by Rev. F. Galpin.
REV. C. H. GOODMAN.
Tur thrilling story of our dear. friend’s late
captivity in the Mendi country will be published
shortly. It is being written by Rev. W. Vivian,
F.R.G.S.
PRAYER UNION FOR OUR MISSIONS.
Tue beginning of a new year is the time for
the formation of a prayer union in all our cir-
cuits and churches, the object of which shall be
to pray for missions and missionaries. ‘Will min-
isters and missionaries please take up this appeal.
We offer the following as a guide :—
“Thy Kingdom come.”
“ Without Me ye can do nothing.”
First Week (1st to 7th of each Month)—China:
Ningpo...”
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Page 11
“...has
come over China during the past four or five years,
and there is growing up a strong desire amongst
the official and wealthy class to acquire Western
learning, which they think will prove the
open “Sesame” to untold riches. Hence comes a
great temptation to all Missionaries, and what
may be called “a crisis in missionary work in
China.”
With the experience of Missions in Japan to
refer to, shall the same blunder be made in China
as has been made in this country? It is to be
devoutly hoped that we shall escape this danger.
‘My views, which I have expressed to many
Missionaries in China, are: “If the demand for
educational work is made to any Mission, then it
ought to be met in one way and one way only.
If the Chinese are so anxious for Western know-
ledge, and look upon its acquirement as a means
of bettering their position, then they ought to pay
for such teaching without any expenditure of
Mission funds. If such a school be established
under the auspices of any Mission, then, a special...”
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Page 12
“...work in all its branches. My
wife takes the outside reading and singing [he had
been ill]; I simply explaining the passage
quickly.
. J. B. Grirritus.
MISSION WORK IN AFRICA AND CHINA.
I agree with all that you say about good “all-
round ” men, and have myself for the past ten
years tried to serve the mission in the spirit of
your remarks. But on an old-established station
like Ribe, with so many interests it is impossible
for one man to do everything, I feel that I cannot
attend to pastoral, evangelistic, educational, medical,
and industrial work at one and the same time, and
have other stations to attend to as well, . . But
in judging of what has already been done, it must
be remembered that for the last ten or twelve years
the work of the Ribe station has been upon one
man’s shoulders—whether Mr. Carthew or myself,
In China, India, and other missionary spheres, [
imagine, skilled labour is easily obtained, dwelling
houses can be bought or rented, the people are
more or less civilized...”
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Page 16
“...forthcoming meetings. If conversation
lagged, there were always favourite hymns to be
sung, and could you have looked in on the
interested smiling faces, you would certainly have
thought it “ good to be there.”
On the Sunday evenivg of Mr. Woodley’s
stay, the number of guests was augmented, but
the guests were never too numerous for Mrs,
Meredith’s hospitality.
As was natural, the conversation turned to
missions in general, and to China in particular,
for, from this highly interesting country, Mr.
Woodley had lately returned on furlough.
The size of China was first touched upon.
“Sir Robert Ball, in his popular lectures,
gives a good illustration, to enable his audience to
realise the distance of the sun,” said Everard,
“we need a similar one in order to comprehend
the immensity of the Chinese Empire, and its
vast population,
“The illustration I refer to,” he continued, |
in answer to a query from Mr. Woodley, “is
this. If you wished to travel to the sun by
rail, and it cost a penny...”
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Page 17
“...they
are less enthu-
siastic.”
“The differ-
ence of climate
would operate
towards the
last named,”
said Mr.Mere-
dith.
“ Certainly,
and the differ-
ence will be
greater in pro-
portion to the
size of a
country, will
it not?” was
the reply.
“ Naturally
it would,’ said Everard. “JI was reading
the other day that any description of Chinese
life and manners must be judged in relation
to that part of China avowedly described.” 3
“ Very true,” said Mr. Woodley. “The China
of the ports is quite different from that of the
interior. Northern and Southern ‘China, Central
China, Hastern and Western China, each has its
own distinguishing features and peculiarities.”...”
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Page 18
“...“Yes, and both would be right, probably, as
they were in that case.”
“I suppose the want of cleanliness is general,
and has not been exaggerated ?” said Gladys.
“It could hardly be exaggerated,” said Mr.
Woodley, “wherever I have been in China, I
have found what someone has called ‘the three
D.’s,’ Dirt, Decay, and Dilapidation. The Chinese
seem destitute of smell, and can live in odours
perfectly sickening and disgusting to Kuropeaus.”
“ How very dreadful!” said Gladys shuddering.
“Tt is at first, I must agree,” said Mr. Woodley,
“ but the more ‘ dreadful’ itis, the louder is the call
for helpers. For myself I long to return, for
we have many Christian friends there, and the
gad condition of the poor heathen of China is ever
before my eyes.
“ China is the most ancient kingdom extant, is
it not?” asked one of the friends.
“Jt is supposed,” said Mr. Woodley, “that it
has existed over 4,000 years in very much the
game condition as at present; 2,4U0 B.C. the
Chinese came from the south...”
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Page 19
“...THE CHRISTIAN ENDEAVOUR PAGE 15
. THE. CHRISTIAN ENDEAVOUR PAGE.
BY EDWARD ABBOTT.
HE Junior Society at Lady Lane
& Central Mission, under the leader-
ship of Miss Clara Howcroft, the
President, has just held its fifth
annual bazaar, by which the sum
of £19 has been raised, and nearly
the whole of this amount has been handed to
the Church funds. The miniature stalls were
well stocked at the opening of the sale, but a few
hours later were nearly empty. The Juniors
worked hard and the results were regarded as
highly gratifying.
Tux Matlock Bridge Society has celebrated its
third anniversary. Sermons were preached on
Sunday by Mrs. Wilkins of Wirksworth. On
Thursday following, a public tea was provided,
which -was well attended. An entertainment,
consisting of recitations, duets and solos, was
given by the members. Mr. Marple, secretary,
read an interesting report, and the address was
given by Mr. Hawley, of the Farley Hill
Society.
Worte Young People’s Society of Christian
Endeavour...”
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Page 20
“...conversation,
Christ Jesus.” You can read about our living
Missionaries in the other pages of the Missronary
Eono, but on the “Children’s Page,” this year, I
shall speak only of Missionaries who have finished
their course, and who by faith and patience now
inherit the promises.
Some good men, who went out into the Mission
field, were obliged to return chiefly through
failure of health, and are now doing
GOOD WORK AT HOME.
Rev. Thomas Wakefield heads the list from
East Africa, and with him are Revs. William
Yates, James Seden, John Baxter, W. A. Todd,
and G. W. Wilson. From West Africa we have
Revs. W. Micklethwaite, Silas Walmsley, W.
Vivian, and W. §. Micklethwaite. From China
we have Frederick Galpin and Richards Wool-
fenden. From Jamaica we have Samuel Wright,
J. W. Mold, and Geo. Atkinson, who has just
returned. Besides these we have a few who
preached to their own countrymen in the Southern
World. Some of the younger men hope to return
to the foreign field, and of all of them we have...”
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Page 22
“...we were bold enough to think all
this—and write it ?
But please refer to the photo again, to bring
me down from the clouds, and let light into your
re
WENCHOW CITY CHAPEL.
unknown friends who have so generously given us
£175 of the £250 expended. The rest has been
raised on the spot. I think we can say it is the
handsomest and most useful building for the
money in Free Methodism, and I have niether
heard of nor seen any other chapel in China to
equal it for the cost. The most beautiful
Protestant Mission Church in China is the
Methodist Episcopal Church in Peking. It is in
the form of a double octagon, one half church
the other half school. When thrown together (by
sliding shutters) they hold two thousand people,
each building holding a thousand, which number
they get every Sunday at what they call their
Ragged School. The buildings are very beautiful
dark minds. The spot on which the chapel is
puilt is in the very heart of the city. I once saw
on an old map this very...”
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Page 23
“...chill
comes on.— Samuel Rutherford.
OUR FOREIGN FIELD. 19
EDITORIAL NOTES.
CHINA.
the Missionary Secretary says :—
“We are looking forward expect-
antly to Mr. Wilson’s arrival, and
especially to the later arrival of
the man you will be sending to
the school work. The Emperor has
undertake
just issued the most important edict ever issued in
this country. It entirely changes the old system
of examinations and necessitates the study of
foreign subjects. If we can be ready to undertake
this at once there is every hope of getting such a
hold upon the better classes that the Gospel of
our blessed Lord shall be supreme in this district
in a shorter time than even we dream of; buta
line of one of our Chinese hymns comes to my
mind ;-—
« If we pass this opportunity, and lose this good hour,
It is to be feared we shall afterwards pray without
benefit.
This is our golden hour, and our Mission here is
likely to be made or marred by our taking this
occasion by the hand promptly....”
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Page 24
“...before they
leave.. Few of them are in lo: ger than a month,
put even in this short time many seem to learn a
good deal of the doctrine, and they generally buy
some books on leaving.”
* ® &
Tux following cheering items of intelligence
At Le Hoe So, almost a definite promise has been
made by the literary B.A., of whose baptism I told
you in a former letter, to buy and present to the
‘Mission a house suitable for preaching purposes.
A widow who was received into the Church
this spring, and who has no children, has several
times expressed her desire to leave all she possesses
at her death to the Mission. She has one or two
houses and several acres of land. Ihave asked
her to wait a little longer and pray over it, when
if she is still of the same mind a deed of gift can
be made out.”
* * *
In another letter Mr. Heywood writes :—
“ Around each individual station are scores 0...”
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Page 25
“...pleasure to know that
his words are not returning unto him void, even
if they have not quite succeeded in accomplishing
the thing whereto he sent them. Our increase is
£112 10s. 6}d. on the Colonial churches. Of
course, we have no contributions from the Mendi
Mission at all. The total income is £523 15s. O4d.,
giving an average per member of three shillings
and tenpence, so that we are not without the
expectation of being among the first of the districts
to respond to the General Missionary Secretary’s
call, Every Society in the district has shared in
the increase, and the averages of some are beyond
the dreams of Mr. Chapman’s avarice, at least in
so far as he has given expression to them. The
averages are as follow :—
Truscott Memorial Mission... 0-10 114
Freetown South Circuit O° -4 64
Murray Town 3 0 4 3
Bananas 5 0 310
Freetown North ,, 0 38 3%
Waterloo 0 2 64
One of our collectors had charge of a small Society
which raised in 1897 £2 2s. 5d. After twelve
months of hard work the income has...”
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Page 26
“...members at
“Me Hyii,” for the purpose that some time a
chapel might be built on it. The singular thing
is that we have now got the chapel! About three
quarters of a mile from Me Hyii is a temple in
which the nun who was at Kyiu En had a great
interest. Through her, this temple has been given
to our Mission.
It is comparatively new, and is worth fully
700 dollars.
Two old men who were quite willing that the
Temple should be given to the “ Jesus Religion,”
shrank from its being so used where it stood, for
fear that “wind and water,” emblems of “ Luck”
or “Good fortune” would be spoiled. The
Temple has been taken down, transferred, and
re-built on the site at Me Hyii. The whole cost
to the Mission is not more than £19. This is
the day of great and marvellous things. God
still
ry
** Moves in a mysterious way
His wonders to perform.”
MISS ABERCROMBIE.
We have received our first letter from our
devoted friend, Miss Abercrombie.
but deeply interesting. After a few references to
the voyage...”
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Page 27
“...sure he is
in the path of duty in going to our Jamaica
Mission.’’
Too much taken up with our work, we may for-
get our Master; it is possible to have the hand
full and the heart empty. Taken up with our
Master, we cannot forget our work; if the heart
is filled with His love, how can the hands not be
active in His service ?—Adolphe Monod.
UGANDA RAILWAY.
OUR ARRIVAL IN CHINA. 25 |
OUR ARRIVAL IN CHINA.
BY MISS ETHEL ABERCROMBIE.
“ij N Saturday evening, October 22nd, we
reached Shanghai. I felt so sorry
to leave the ship, because we had
been so happy on board.
ala y we went to the
hurch in the morning. In the afternoon
went to the L.M.S. Compound. After tea at the
Union Chapel heard Dr. Wainwright, of Japan,
an American, and a fine preacher. After that
went to the C.I.M. Evangelistic Meeting.
On Tuesday morning (25th), about 6 a.m., we
entered at Ching-hae (where there is a fort, and
where we have
a4 mission-
chapel), the
Ningpo river,
it looked so
pretty. There...”
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Page 28
“...must have started at 2 a.m.). They were delighted
to see the Doctor. There were many enquiries
after Mr. Galpin.
Miss Hornby, just before leaving the steamer,
fell and hurt herself, she could not walk properly
for several days. On landing, Miss Hornby was
put into a chair and carried to the ferry, whilst
Dr. Swallow, Mr. Hey woodand myself walked... We
all got into the “ sampan,” not at all a bad boat.
worked and rowed at the end by an oar moved
like a pendulum, which acts as a propeller. Our
Mission premises were just the other side of the
river, and at the gates was quite a crowd to
receive us. J have had no end of Chinese callers
to see me. Miss Hornby interprets, I smile and
say, “ How do you do” and “ Good-bye.” They
tell me to go slowly, I shall learn the language
bye-and-bye.” “Maen, maen,”’ go slowly, they
all say. ‘Then, too, the other missionaries have
been calling.
My home I like immensely, it is so pretty, and
we are just close on to the river at one side,
and on the other a...”
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