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“...-- SAS"
i 4. China and Japan at W are plow
Letter from Dr. Swallow — - : é aay
Letter from W. G. Howe — - a LO BRA|
Literary Notices. By the Editor -
Lost in the Bush.
Miscellaneous (Illustrated) - : 41 5D: 86
Mission Life on the Tana River
By John Cuttell.
Missionary Pioneers.
No. 1. Hans Egede and Greenland
(Illustrated) - - Sh
No. 2 William Carey and India EPO Oi
No. 3 Samuel Marsden and New Zea- |
land - - E S Be Ofal
No. 4. Thos. J. Comber and Central
Africa - - - - -151
Mrs. Griffiths, The late.
My Visit to Japan. By J. W.
(Illustrated) - : £
Heywood
52, 69, 86
Public Worship in China.
29 62; 94, 186
By Thomas Adams Bayley 125 |
45, 78, 102, 157
By Annie Ormerod 150 |
% PAGE
| My Voyage to Jamaica. By Francis Bavin 33, 49
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Nikko, the City of Temples. By J. W.
Heywood - - - - - 153
Opening of Wenchow City Chapel (Illustrated) 17
| Ormerod, The late Rev. Rk. M. By the Editor 161
: Rar AG Fire By Thos.
Wakefield, F.R.G.S - E - 162, 182
Our Arrival in China. By Miss A...”
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Page 6
“...tune they did not know, I was
rendering a solo,
However, we had a real “good time.” Three
christenings and the Sacrament. I dare not
attempt to describe the scenery, for it was so
beautiful. I arrived home at six o'clock thoroughly
tired out, but thank God I have had a good day,
and I hope that good may be the result of my first
visit to the Ellman Hill and Rock Hail
Churches.
EDITORIAL NOTES.
‘CHINA.
will, I am sure, be much interested
in the following communication
from Dr. Alfred Hogg to the
General Missionary Secretary.
* * *
“J REecgrveD your last letter at Chefoo in North
China, where Mrs. Hogg and I with baby had
gone for a change. As both of us were in need of
a rest we decided to go up there now in the
spring, when there is less pressure of medical
work than in the autumn, when everybody is ill
and doctors are much in request. Moreover the
spring up north is clear, dry, and bracing, while
in Wenchow it is damp and prone to mildew.
We were delayed some time in Shanghai, partly...”
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Page 7
“...OUR FOREIGN FIELD. 3
thinking of leaving China before the expiration of
the ten years’ term for the purpose of taking a
year’s special practice in the points I most need.
‘With an assistant out here for a year or two
before I left I could go without leaving a chasm
in the work.
* * *
“JT am very sorry to say that the case of
anatomical models which Mr. Bardsley presented
to the Hospital has never turned up. The case
has gone astray in transmission, and we are trying
to trace it. I have felt the want of them very
much,”
“ * *
Rev. W. E. Soorari. writes to the Missionary
Secretary. “The work is going on here in a
way to cheer the heart of anybody that takes an
interest in it.
Especially in
the Yohtsing
Circuit is pros-
perity being |
experienced. |
This Circuit,
almost at a
standstill three
years ago, is
giving us great
joy. Hundreds
are attending
service. Most
of the young
fellows in the
newly - started
College are
from there,and
well bred, good
mannered
young fellows
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In...”
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Page 8
“...*
In another communication Mr. Heywood writes
“Tt was to
anxious to return to China in 1890, when he was
beset with grave difficulties. His views on this
subject were expressed during our passage out,
and oftentimes in letters and conversations after
our arrival in China. Hence I felt a deep interest
in his schemes long before I thought that I should
be called upon to carry out his work.
“His idea was that the school should be the
means of preparing workers for the Mission.
This is also my own ideal of what a Mission
boarding school should be. In fact, if I did not
feel that: this was pre-eminently the object in
view, I would personally ask to be excused all
supervision of such a school, and considering the
financial difficultiea which beset our Missions I
-would set my face against any expenditure in
educational work.”
* * *
Mr. Hrywoon’s views on the educational aspect
of Missions in China are fully set forth in a com-
munication sent to the Secretary, which I print
this...”
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Page 9
“...Tur past
year has wit-
nessed many
things of sig-
nificance in our
Mission work.
New doors
have been
opened, new
Missionaries
have gone
forth, and a
deepened en-
thusiasm has
manifested it-
self in Mission
work over the
whole Con-
nexion. But
greater things
remain yet to
the admirable address of ‘the chairman, Mr. B.
Flower spoke on’‘‘Home Missions,” ‘Mr. F.. W.
Steel on “ Relation of the Church to the Foreign
Field,” Mr. B, J. Ratcliffe on “ Africa,’ and Mr.
R. H. Bowden Shapland on “China.” Hymns_
and solos were interspersed between the several |
speeches. From first to last the meeting had the
true Missionary ring in it.
We are delighted that our students have taken
this step. We have long wished they would. The
Missionary Anniversaries at the Wesleyan College,
Richmond, have for years been amongst the
noblest and most inspiring meetings in the great
Parent Church of Methodism. We hope this
meeting at our own College will become an annual
institution, and grow in interest and...”
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Page 10
“...room,
and most tastefully got up. It can be had at
7s. 6d. per hundred. For review of this admir-
able booklet see Free Methodist of December 1st,
Others are in preparation; the next will be on
China, by Rev. F. Galpin.
REV. C. H. GOODMAN.
Tur thrilling story of our dear. friend’s late
captivity in the Mendi country will be published
shortly. It is being written by Rev. W. Vivian,
F.R.G.S.
PRAYER UNION FOR OUR MISSIONS.
Tue beginning of a new year is the time for
the formation of a prayer union in all our cir-
cuits and churches, the object of which shall be
to pray for missions and missionaries. ‘Will min-
isters and missionaries please take up this appeal.
We offer the following as a guide :—
“Thy Kingdom come.”
“ Without Me ye can do nothing.”
First Week (1st to 7th of each Month)—China:
Ningpo and Wenchow.
Second Week (Sth to 14th), Africa: Hast and
West.
Third Week (15th to 21st), Jamaica.
Fourth Week (22nd to 28th), Home Mission Sta-
tions.
Fifth Week (29th to 31st), Missions...”
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Page 11
“...slumbers not nor sleeps.”
EDUCATIONAL WORK IN_ CHINA.
BY J. W. HEYWOOD.
EFORE visiting Japan, I bad come to a
f decision on the question of educational
work in China, and this decision has
been confirmed and _ strengthened
by what has been told me _ by
Missionaries in this country. The
great mistake of Missionary enterprise
in Japan has been in devoting too much time,
money, and talent to educational work. True,
Missionaries in Japan have been, and are,
differently situated from those in China. They.
have been forced all along to give of their best
in intellect, whilst the soul’s needs have had only
a secondary attention. This may seem strong,
but it is nevertheless true. The Missionaries. are
not altogether to blame, for they have been fenced
in by Government regulations ; for example: no
out-station could be established unless a schvol was
first established in which English, etc., was taught
several hours a day !
We, in China, are free in many ways. So far
there are no Government...”
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Page 12
“...its branches. My
wife takes the outside reading and singing [he had
been ill]; I simply explaining the passage
quickly.
. J. B. Grirritus.
MISSION WORK IN AFRICA AND CHINA.
I agree with all that you say about good “all-
round ” men, and have myself for the past ten
years tried to serve the mission in the spirit of
your remarks. But on an old-established station
like Ribe, with so many interests it is impossible
for one man to do everything, I feel that I cannot
attend to pastoral, evangelistic, educational, medical,
and industrial work at one and the same time, and
have other stations to attend to as well, . . But
in judging of what has already been done, it must
be remembered that for the last ten or twelve years
the work of the Ribe station has been upon one
man’s shoulders—whether Mr. Carthew or myself,
In China, India, and other missionary spheres, [
imagine, skilled labour is easily obtained, dwelling
houses can be bought or rented, the people are
more or less civilized, and there...”
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Page 16
“...forthcoming meetings. If conversation
lagged, there were always favourite hymns to be
sung, and could you have looked in on the
interested smiling faces, you would certainly have
thought it “ good to be there.”
On the Sunday evenivg of Mr. Woodley’s
stay, the number of guests was augmented, but
the guests were never too numerous for Mrs,
Meredith’s hospitality.
As was natural, the conversation turned to
missions in general, and to China in particular,
for, from this highly interesting country, Mr.
Woodley had lately returned on furlough.
The size of China was first touched upon.
“Sir Robert Ball, in his popular lectures,
gives a good illustration, to enable his audience to
realise the distance of the sun,” said Everard,
“we need a similar one in order to comprehend
the immensity of the Chinese Empire, and its
vast population,
“The illustration I refer to,” he continued, |
in answer to a query from Mr. Woodley, “is
this. If you wished to travel to the sun by
rail, and it cost a penny...”
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Page 17
“...they
are less enthu-
siastic.”
“The differ-
ence of climate
would operate
towards the
last named,”
said Mr.Mere-
dith.
“ Certainly,
and the differ-
ence will be
greater in pro-
portion to the
size of a
country, will
it not?” was
the reply.
“ Naturally
it would,’ said Everard. “JI was reading
the other day that any description of Chinese
life and manners must be judged in relation
to that part of China avowedly described.” 3
“ Very true,” said Mr. Woodley. “The China
of the ports is quite different from that of the
interior. Northern and Southern ‘China, Central
China, Hastern and Western China, each has its
own distinguishing features and peculiarities.”...”
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Page 18
“...“Yes, and both would be right, probably, as
they were in that case.”
“I suppose the want of cleanliness is general,
and has not been exaggerated ?” said Gladys.
“It could hardly be exaggerated,” said Mr.
Woodley, “wherever I have been in China, I
have found what someone has called ‘the three
D.’s,’ Dirt, Decay, and Dilapidation. The Chinese
seem destitute of smell, and can live in odours
perfectly sickening and disgusting to Kuropeaus.”
“ How very dreadful!” said Gladys shuddering.
“Tt is at first, I must agree,” said Mr. Woodley,
“ but the more ‘ dreadful’ itis, the louder is the call
for helpers. For myself I long to return, for
we have many Christian friends there, and the
gad condition of the poor heathen of China is ever
before my eyes.
“ China is the most ancient kingdom extant, is
it not?” asked one of the friends.
“Jt is supposed,” said Mr. Woodley, “that it
has existed over 4,000 years in very much the
game condition as at present; 2,4U0 B.C. the
Chinese came from the south...”
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Page 20
“...Missionaries who have finished
their course, and who by faith and patience now
inherit the promises.
Some good men, who went out into the Mission
field, were obliged to return chiefly through
failure of health, and are now doing
GOOD WORK AT HOME.
Rev. Thomas Wakefield heads the list from
East Africa, and with him are Revs. William
Yates, James Seden, John Baxter, W. A. Todd,
and G. W. Wilson. From West Africa we have
Revs. W. Micklethwaite, Silas Walmsley, W.
Vivian, and W. §. Micklethwaite. From China
we have Frederick Galpin and Richards Wool-
fenden. From Jamaica we have Samuel Wright,
J. W. Mold, and Geo. Atkinson, who has just
returned. Besides these we have a few who
preached to their own countrymen in the Southern
World. Some of the younger men hope to return
to the foreign field, and of all of them we have to
say, ‘‘ They did what they could.”
I shall not be able to give
A PAGE TO EACH
of the good men who died in distant lands. Some
of them had a very brief course in the foreign field...”
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Page 22
“...we were bold enough to think all
this—and write it ?
But please refer to the photo again, to bring
me down from the clouds, and let light into your
re
WENCHOW CITY CHAPEL.
unknown friends who have so generously given us
£175 of the £250 expended. The rest has been
raised on the spot. I think we can say it is the
handsomest and most useful building for the
money in Free Methodism, and I have niether
heard of nor seen any other chapel in China to
equal it for the cost. The most beautiful
Protestant Mission Church in China is the
Methodist Episcopal Church in Peking. It is in
the form of a double octagon, one half church
the other half school. When thrown together (by
sliding shutters) they hold two thousand people,
each building holding a thousand, which number
they get every Sunday at what they call their
Ragged School. The buildings are very beautiful
dark minds. The spot on which the chapel is
puilt is in the very heart of the city. I once saw
on an old map this very...”
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Page 23
“...service closed
with five baptisms, and the Communion of our
Lord’s Supper. God gave us His blessing, may it
ever abide upon this His House, another token of
His love.
The only cure for indolence is work; the only
cure for selfishness is sacrifice; the only cure for
unbelief is to shake off the ague of doubt by doing
Christ’s bidding ; the only cure for timidity is to
plunge into some dreaded duty before the chill
comes on.— Samuel Rutherford.
OUR FOREIGN FIELD. 19
EDITORIAL NOTES.
CHINA.
the Missionary Secretary says :—
“We are looking forward expect-
antly to Mr. Wilson’s arrival, and
especially to the later arrival of
the man you will be sending to
the school work. The Emperor has
undertake
just issued the most important edict ever issued in
this country. It entirely changes the old system
of examinations and necessitates the study of
foreign subjects. If we can be ready to undertake
this at once there is every hope of getting such a
hold upon the better classes that...”
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Page 27
“...to Jamaica
to do his best for the Denominatidn which has
done so much for him, and feels quite sure he is
in the path of duty in going to our Jamaica
Mission.’’
Too much taken up with our work, we may for-
get our Master; it is possible to have the hand
full and the heart empty. Taken up with our
Master, we cannot forget our work; if the heart
is filled with His love, how can the hands not be
active in His service ?—Adolphe Monod.
UGANDA RAILWAY.
OUR ARRIVAL IN CHINA. 25 |
OUR ARRIVAL IN CHINA.
BY MISS ETHEL ABERCROMBIE.
“ij N Saturday evening, October 22nd, we
reached Shanghai. I felt so sorry
to leave the ship, because we had
been so happy on board.
ala y we went to the
hurch in the morning. In the afternoon
went to the L.M.S. Compound. After tea at the
Union Chapel heard Dr. Wainwright, of Japan,
an American, and a fine preacher. After that
went to the C.I.M. Evangelistic Meeting.
On Tuesday morning (25th), about 6 a.m., we
entered at Ching-hae (where there...”
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Page 32
“...do wee think of it now ey, boy ’ } the foreign
and she a J field. I
widow; and liad the idea
thirdly, as you feel no call to go, I think you may
yest assured your work lies at home.”
“1 believe it does.”
“Certainly, God doesn’t want all His workers
in the same part of His vineyard. Those must go
to the more remote portions who see the
beckoning hand,” said Hugh.
“Do you seem drawn to any particular place? ”’
asked John.
“ Yes,” if the Committee see fit to send me, I
should like to-go{to China, but anywhere will do, I
am 1eady.”
that gifts of oratory such as you undoubtedly pos-
sess would be uncalled for in a _ heathen
country.”
“ Such gifts as I have, John, have been bestowed
upon me to use for Him who gave them, wherever
He directs,”’
“Well, good night, Hugh. It is Greek class
in the morning, and the gas will be going out
directly.”
‘Good night, old fellow. Pray for me that I
may be guided aright,” said Hugh, holding out
his hand to his friend, an unusual proceeding...”
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Page 34
“...benefit of (as we proudly assured
ourselves) “* sea breezes straight from the Pacific,”
a typhoon sprang up. Now one special feature of
typhoons is that the wind “bloweth where it
listeth,” in any and every direction at the same
time, which makes navigation both difficult and
dangerous, especially for small craft.
It was Sunday morning, and the preacher was
just in the middle of his Chinese sermon, when
loud cries outside disturbed the usual as well as
the Sabbatic calm. Noises, all who live in China
are inured to, but there are differences in noises,
and in less time than it takes te write, preacher
and congregation, English and Chinese, had all
rushed outside, and there at the sea-wall, were
gazing helplessly at an upturned boat in the river,
to which three men were clinging,
That cry for deliverance from a watery grave
did not fall on unwilling ears, for before we got
there a dozen boats from every direction had come
almost flying through the water to the rescue,
some of them such tiny...”
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Page 39
“...Spanish tgeneral, with eagle eye but shrunken
form, wasted with privation’ and malaria; he
seemed depressed and heart-broken, and avoided
everyone's company. Two young girls going
home after four years’ school-life in England; a
couple of young Haytians of position, with French
blood in their veins, returning from France, where
they -had been cultured and polished by French
education and manners. My shipmates were to
me a never-failing source of interest and plea-
sure.
EDITORIAL NOTES.
CHINA.
| HAVE pleasure in giving some ex-
tracts from a letter written by Miss
Ethel Abercrombie of Ningpo. Miss
Abercrombie says: “ Last Sunday
afternoon I went to one of our
chapels at Kong-Tong (Hast river)
for the first time. It is in the Hast suburb, out-
side the city wall, in the midst of a very crowded
part. The shops were all open and the workmen
busy, just like any other day. I had never before
been in such a dirty, evil-smelling part.
“Tt was almost like a service in a railway wait-...”
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Page 42
“...leaflets for free distribution by applying
to the Book Room, London.
A FREE METHODIST MISSION CRUSADE.
A most impassioned appeal has been addressed
to the members of our churches through myself.
This appeal we have had printed with a “slip”
attached, to aid in giving effect to the appeal
made. We shall be pleased if our ministers and
local secretaries will apply for copies for distribu-
tion. Many of our ministers have already done
so, | am delighted to say.. The appeal should be
read by all.
CHINA. ees
Dr. Hogg has sent a cheering report of his
medical work in Wenchow. He would like to
have a good electrical battery for medical use, and
wonders if any of the many kind friends in
England would like to send him one out. Who
will do this little service for our mission, and thus
serve Christ in placing in the hands of our de-
voted missionary increased power for diminishing
the pain of those thousands of men and women who
seek his aid.
ARRIVAL OF REV. G. W. SHEPPARD
AT NINGPO.
25rd, 1898...”
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Page 43
“...journey to this town
usually occupied two days; unless one travelled
night and day, and met with favourable winds
and tides, when the travelling could be
accomplished within 24 hours. Two other
missions had attempted to open a station in this
rather difficult place, but had failed. One of these
missions had given up the task when the middle
stage of the route had been reached. Butit is only
right to say that this half-measure mission was
neither Methodist nor English.
Travelling in some parts of China, lodging at night
LATER YEARS IN NINGPO. 39
stone and mud, there are two dilapidated and
crazy windlasses, which seem to be scarcely strong
enough to bear their own weight, they are the
very image of hopeless feebleness which constantly
threatens instant collapse and disaster, and a new
traveller wonders how such ridiculously effete
tackle, can be used to haul his boat up the steep
bank, and launch it safely in the canal.
Sometimes the hawser gives way, but the sticky
mud acts as a natural...”
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