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“...INDEX.
Page
NORTH CHINA.
Famine Relief. J. Hinds... ... ... 15
,, „ F. B. Turner........... 21
A Mission in Lading. J. Hinds... ... 27
Washermen’s Circular ... ... ... 32
Story of Chu Chia. Jessie Esam ... 33
Peking Medical College. E. R. Embree 48
Brigands in Shantung. D. V. Godfrey 74
Our Continued Call. W. O. Smith ... 8(5
Christmas in Tong Shan. J. Hinds ... 94
Education. J. Hinds ......... ... 115
A Message from Chu Chia. D. V.
Godfrey ... ... ... ... ... 132
Annual Meeting. D. V. Godfrey ... 133
The Menace of Unsaved China. F. B.
Turner ... ... ... ... ... 143
S O U T11 -E A ST CIII NA.
The Rev. G. W. Sheppard. J. E. S. ... 24
Precious Seed. T. M. Gauge ... ... 149
Farewell Message. F. B. Turner ... 226
Typhoon in Wenchow. J.E.S. 209, 230
SOUTH-WEST CHINA.
First native doctor. F. J. Dymond ... 1(5
Miao-land, 1921. W. FI. Hudspeth ... 29
Miss Squire and Miss Lee... ... ... 46
Wild Doings in Tong Chuan. C. N.
Mylne ... ... ... ... ... 47
Meeting the Deputation. C. N. Mylne 81
A Visit...”
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“...Sports ... ... 219
Miao Hut and Children ... ... ... 227
EAST AFRICA.
Our Church at Meru ............. ... 45
Teaching Staff at Ribe ......... ... 65
Ex-slaves at Ribe ... ... ... ... 93
Teacher and Children at Meru ... ... 99
The Long Day Closes ... ... ... 171
Scholars-at Ribe ... ... ... ... 185
Mission House, Mazeras ... ... ... 221
,, ,, Ribe ... ... ... 223
,, ,, Tofiki ................224
WEST AFRICA.
Murray Town W.M.A...................235
HOME AND GENERAL.
Niagara ... ... ... ... ... 3
Henrv Martin’s House ... ... ... 9
The Primitive Methodist Deputation ... 71
Wesleyan Hospital at Mysore........... 89
A Chinese Feast ... ... ... ... 133
Conference General Meeting ...........166
China Conference ... ... ... ... 168
Confucian Temple at Chu Fu............190
Tomb of Confucius... ... ... ... 191
Chinese Interpreters ... .......196...”
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“...moment in our history
are critical. Shall we falter in our reply
to the call from China and from Africa,
or shall we seek to overtake our task with
renewed energy?
The success of yesterday intensifies the
obligations of to-day on every field. We
dare not turn back. God has entrusted
us with this solemn but glorious mission.
The Master’s command is in the call of
the multitude. The Master’s command is
urgent, for the opportunity passes and
will pass. The conversion of the world'
is the business of His Church. Whatever
else we do, if we fail in this, we fail in
the one thing that can justify our exist-
ence. Let us consecrate ourselves.
“Those who have talent give talent ;
those who have wealth give wealth ; those
who have both give both,” that our
Church may render the best service pos-
sible at home and abroad to the noblest
'cause that ever called for the help of man.
Our work in the world.
I.—North China.
In the provinces of Chihli and
hantung, in what we may call the
hinese continent...”
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“...in our Wen-
chow mission our church remembers with
much gratitude, and whose home is now
in Vancouver. It has long been the
desire of our Committee for Dr. and Mrs.
Plummer to return to the service of our
mission in China. We were glad to find
that the same desire dwelt in their hearts,
and that the improved health of Dr. Plum-
mer made it possible for him to entertain
the proposal. While the attachments of
the doctor are with Wenchow, where he
would be happy to associate himself with
Dr. Stedeford in conducting our exten-
sive medical mission, he listened very
sympathetically to the special need for a
doctor in North China to take up the
work which fell from the hands of Dr.
Smith. Ultimately he consented to serve
in either of these fields, and to go to
China as soon as he can dispose of his
present practice and settle up his affairs
at Vancouver. We are deeply gratified
with this result and anticipate with much
pleasure the return of Dr. Plummer to
our China Mission.
A School of In Vancouver...”
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“...dawning.
My times are in Thy hand.
God bless our native land.
Jan. 1. New Year with the deputation
in China. In Yunnan province.* Acts
17 : 14-30.
Jan. 8. The task for 1922. The Presi-
dent. Home, Rev. T. Sunderland. P.
15 in report. Psalm 92.
’ We are thankful to learn, from a cablegram received in
Bristol from Mr. and Mrs. Butler, that the Deputation
reached Yunnan Fu on December 10th.
Jan. 15. The task for 1922. The Presi-
dent, see p. 1. Foreign. Rev. C. Stede-
ford, p. fi. Mai. 1, 11 : 3, 1—3 ; 3, 10.
Jan. 22. Peking Theological work.
Rev. G. T. Candlin, D.D. P. 18, 19.
John 8 : 12-27
Jan. 29. East Africa—Meru district.
Rev. R. T. Worthington. Pp. 56, 57.
Psalm 80.
NOTABLE DATES.
Jan. 3. China Inland Mission founded
1860.
Jan. 5. Robert Morrison born, 1782.
Jan. 15. Robert Morrison died, 1872.
Jan. 29. James Chalmers sailed for the
South Seas, 1866.
Jan. 31. Robert Morrison sailed for
China, 1807.
5...”
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“...miserable lack
of pence and the more serious lack of
volunteers. The fewness of recruits from
the home church pains them.
United Methodism is generous in its gifts
of money, but where are its men? Never in
the history of the East African Mission were
men more urgently and immediately neces-
sary than at this moment.
And, again, from Yunnan :
A glorious, a wonderful opportunity is
ours to evangelise a whole tribe. If the work
is not undertaken by us we scarcely know
by whom it can be done. We have the
trained Miao helpers, but we need the money
and missionary to superintend the work. A
second Miao movement is at our door; it is
insistently calling to us, nay more, it is press-
ing right in upon us, it is literally taking us
by storm.
Or listen to this from North China from
the midst of a great famine area :
The people see what is being done for the
destitute villages at our chapel premises
crowd the compound for worship Sunday by
Sunday. The 150 candidates reported there
are but a fraction of those...”
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“...ultimately admits practically that other
people have an anxiety equal to his own.
Stimulating !
As a set-off let us note “The Moving
of the Waters in China,” in “The Con-
temporary Review ” for the same month.
This remarkable article is by a Chinaman
—M. T. Z. Tyau. As a finger-point to
other progress, let us see what he says
about Education.
“ Eleven years ago one out of every
400 people in the Empire received
public education.: there were 42,000
schools, and 1,000,000 students. At
the end of 1919 the proportion has been
reduced to 1 in 80, viz., 41 millions of
pupils in 134,000 schools. There are
also 740 libraries, 2,700 lecture-halls,
1,727 reading rooms, 10 museums, 81
schools for backward students, 1,242
half-day schools for the poor and desti-
tute, 37 open-air schools, and 4,593
elementary schools. If the pupils of
government schools, mission schools,
11...”
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“...also to its greater agricultural, industrial,
and scientific development.”
Pokomo (German) Mission.
In a further communication to the-
Neukirchen Mission from Gudina, the
excellent native leader of the work
amongst the Pokomo, he records good
progress and a glorious awakening’
throughout their country on the Tana in
British East Africa. In many places
scarcely any heathen remain.
The editor of the Mission Journal
adds : “Our neighbours the missionaries
of the United Methodist Church of Eng-
land, have since last year undertaken
with vigour and in brotherly spirit the-
supervision of the Churches which our
missionaries had to, leave.”
It is stated that the work in Urundi,
in what was formerly German East
Africa but is now under the administra-
tion of the Belgian Government, has been
similarly undertaken by the Belgian Evan-
gelical Mission, but that in that country
German representatives of the mission of
the {Catholic'} White Fathers have been
permitted to continue their labours.
Attention...”
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“...“ A Man that Hath Friends . .
Our first Native Doctor
in West China.
Rev. F. J. DYMOND.
We have just had the great pleasure of
welcoming Dr. Wang, the first student
from Chaotong to take his medical degree
at the Union University, Ch’eng-tu. I
enclose his photo ; we hope we may see
it in the Echo.
I will make a few extracts from a letter,
and the West China Missionary news.
The Rev. J. L. Stewart, D.D., of the
Canadian Methodist Church, writes :
" Allow me to congratulate you and your
mission on young Dr. Wang. He is a
splendid Chrstian chap. Hope he reaches
you safely to serve long. ’ ’
“The Christian doctor ” was well repre-
sented by Dr. Wang-K’ai-chee, who has
just graduated in medicine, and brought
to his subject a great enthusiasm that
was certainly contagious. Many students
wanted to be doctors, after hearing this
address. ”
Dr. Wang K’ai-chee gave four splendid
talks on health problems. He was many
years under Rev. C. E. Hicks’ tuition.
His success is most gratifying to us all....”
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“...resulted in the
loss of the wheat harvest in May and
June, and of the great harvest in the
autumn of last year. The result was the
most appalling destitution—a famine such
as has not been known in the history of
China—over twenty millions of people
being affected. But for the wide floods
already referred to, these people would
have had something to fall back upon :
but with nothing laid by, and no harvest
reaped, the destitution was extreme.
*See Echo, 1918, pp. 14 and 28. .
Benevolent Chinese and Europeans in
Tientsin united in forming the North
China International Society for Famine
Relief; and while issuing appeals for
funds to all the world, we conducted a
thorough investigation of conditions over
the entire stricken area. Information was
sought and obtained from every mission
station, Catholic and Protestant, in the
five provinces, and on the basis of condi-
tions thus ascertained schemes of relief
were arranged.
Geographically the destitute area was
so vast and unwieldy that relief...”
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“...Flood and Famine in North China
•writer in the work of the Distribution
Board or in the local relief schemes which
it furthered, four have lately passed away,
Rev. Pere Duquesne, S.J., of the Catholic
Mission, Tientsin ; Mr. Frank Fearon, of
Tientsin; Dr. Norman P.rescott, of the
L.M.S., and our own Dr. G. Purves
Smith. They gave themselves : “their
works do follow them ” : it was worth
while dying in so great a cause. It is
something to have lived for—to have
had a leading hand in saving a million
people from death.
Alas, many were beyond our reach, and
one could tell heart-rending tales of
homes swept bare,
of scattered families,
of wives and daugh-
ters sold to a life of
shame, even of can-
nibalism, to such
straits were these
wretched people
•driven.
One’s correspond-
ence in several lan-
guages was im-
mense, and was
daily so full of sad-
ness that, had one
not steeled oneself to
go through with this
task, one would have
been broken up with
overwhelming emo-
tion as appeals were
received...”
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“...a sphere.
Mr. Sheppard set sail again for Ningpo
•on January 6th, to which mission he first
went in 1898. He anticipates continuing
there for about a year and taking' up the
new appointment in 192.3. It is our hope
that Conference, recommended by the
Missionary and Connexional Committees,
will so arrange that he may remain iden-
tified with us as a minister and passion-
ary, set apart for . this great and respon-
sible position.
We cull the following from “The Bible
in the World ” for January, from the pen
•of the Rev. T. H. Darlow, M.A., Editor.
“The Committee has unanimously ap-
pointed the Rev. G. W. Sheppard to suc-
ceed the Rev. G. H. Bondfield, D.D., in
•charge of the Society’s China agency.
Mr. Sheppard is a missionary of the
United Methodist Church. . . It is
now 23 years since he went out to
Ningpo He served as one of the revisers
of the Ningpo version of the Old Testa-
ment, and is a member of the China Con-
tinuation Committee. . . Very warm
testimonies of Mr. Sheppard’s exceptional...”
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“...A Protestant Mission in Laoling, North China
this opportunity to the full. They would
therefore beg earnestly for the sympathy
and prayers of the readers of this maga-
zine for their work. In particular, they
would ask that on Sunday, February 26th,
special prayer should be offered in
Church and at home for the winning of
students for Christ and His service. This
day, in accordance with the practice of
many years, has been set apart by the
World’s Student Christian Federation as
a Universal Day of Prayer for Students,
and will be observed throughout the
world. Copies of the official Call to
Prayer, and further information will
gladly be sent to anyone who will apply
for it, to the General Secretary, “ Annan-
dale,” North End Road, London,
M.W.ll.
Let us Pray—
O Thou who dost call men and women
to carry the good news of Jesus Christ to'
all nations, grant Thy strengthening
grace to all who have responded to Thy
call. Give us vision to see the greatness
of our service, and humility to see...”
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“...Chuan.
A Chinese medical student who has just
finished his course, is appointed to this
city for next year, to commence work for
the mission.* Our problem is to find
equipment and supplies, so that he may
have as encouraging a start as we can
give him. Of course, he will not be on
new ground, as a tremendous lot of medi-
cal work has been done by Mrs. Evans,
and others, but it will be new to him.
Modesty is doubtless a very beautiful
virtue, but it frequently gets left out in
the cold, on the score that those who don’t
ask don’t get. Having seen occasional
notices that the W. M.A. sometimes deals
in hospital supplies, I thought that I
would speak for Tong Chuan. A parcel
of bandages, etc., from home would not
only be mightily useful, but would let our
young doctor see that there are friends
prepared to back him up.
The terrible understaffing of West
China has badly mangled the work here.
Where there have been upwards of sixty-
girls, I cannot now muster half a dozen.
J8
* See Jan., p. 16...”
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“...He then proceeds, “ I wonder if you can
tell me who the lady was who at the Con-
ference in Newcastle in 1907, sang “Tell
it out among the heathen that the Lord is
* November last.
king. ’ ’ Many many times have I thought
of that hymn and the wonderful voice that
brought it so close to us that evening only
just a short time before Bassett and I left
for Africa.”
We are glad to send the information.
The singer was Miss Cluly Alderson. If
the lady should see this we shall be glad.
Famine in West China.
As we go to press we have sad tidings
from Yunnan of a serious outbreak of
famine. It is too late to give details here,
so we refer our readers to the “United
Methodist.” The position is so grave
that the Committee has asked the
Treasurer to cable £100 for immediate
use. Ere this appears the situation will
be known to our readers, for, of course,
every United Methodist reads the “ United
Methodist ” !
Dr. E. T. A. Stedeford.
We hear from his esteemed father, the
Rev. J. B. Stedeford, that this...”
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“...modern scientific standards.
Sixteen buildings, with sweeping green
tile roofs and great overhanging eaves,
house the laboratories, hospital wards and
auxiliary structures of the institution
proper. These are situated on the Yu
Wang Fu, the ancient palace grounds of
Prince Yu.
Its Policy.
It was recognized when plans for China
were first considered, that neither this in-
stitution nor any number of schools which
one agency might maintain would be able
to train the great body of medical prac-
titioners needed by the Chinese. The pur-
pose therefore in establishing the college
was to set standards, to train leaders, to
demonstrate what an adequate medical
college in China might represent. Thus
by a single institution it was hoped to in-
fluence an entire nation.
The expense of constructing the build-
ings has been great. The war, loss in
exchange, and the difficulty of erecting
Western laboratories and wards and in in-
stalling power-driven machinery in the
48...”
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“...March 26. W.M.A. Miss Ashworth’s
Report. Pp. 64, 65. 1 Cor. 12 : 1-13.
NOTABLE DATES.
1. Hudson Taylor 1854. arrived in China,
7. British and Foreign Bible Society
founded 1S04.
12. Dr. A. K. Baxter died, 1918.
19. David Livingstone born, 1813.
20. William Carey appointed a mission-
ary, 1793.
This feature commenced to appear in
April last, and will now cease.—Ed.
The Stamp Bureau.
Our thanks are due to the following
friends who have responded to the appeal
for Stamps which appeared last month :
Rev. J. D. Crosland, Durham ; Master
Geo. Howe, Gateshead ; Mrs. Monteith,
Herne Hill ; Mrs. Barber, Barkston ; Mr.
Hempstock, Oldham ; An Institute Mem-
ber, Walkerville. Will others please fol-
low their example? We ask for stamps
of any description : British and Colonial,
as well as foreign ; in fact, the former arc
of greater value. All the money received
will go into the Mission Funds. Send
your stamps to the Secretary, Rev. F.
Cooper, 62 Park Hill, Carshalton, Surrey.
49...”
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“...Father’s will that our
honoured brother and sisters have been
led to volunteer to return to China after
a materially shortened furlough. The
severance from sweet companionship and
the loss of many home comforts are
almost forgotten, and are certainly not
considered worthy to be compared with
the joy of responding to the call of duty.
They are animated by the same spirit
which led Pollard to write : “We ” (F. J.
Dymond and himself) “ have lost a good
bit of our wish for many of our English
ideas and comforts. One thing, the people
must be saved, and we are here to do it.”
^Delivered on September 28th, 1921, at Packington Street.
Islington, at a meeting to bid Farewell to the Rev. W. and
Mrs. Eddon and Miss A. J. Turner. (Unavoidably delayed.)
Yet there must be times when it is
difficult not to be discouraged. It is" not
that God fails, but we fail, His workers.
The greatest tragedy of the mission field
is the disheartenment of the missionaries.
They tell us about the successes, and
truly...”
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“...himself to become
open to the suspicion of a breach of
trust.”
Yet we are terribly short of mission-
aries : and our Foreign Mission Secretary
has said that “ nine-tenths of our mission-
ary subscriptions come from one-tenth of
our members.”
Shall we not say to Mr. Eddon, that,
so far as in us lies, our Church shall be
not merely a missionary Church, but an
intensely missionary Church, and that we
will strive to fulfil his expectation that
“our people at home are going to see and
realise the importance of the work that is
being done abroad in their name ”?
May I say in a few words that I am
increasingly convinced of the importance
of developing our educational work in
China, in which Miss Turner occupies so
important and useful a place? There is
no time to dwell upon this, but I am
absolutely certain that it is essential in
order to build up a stable, self-reliant and
expanding Church, especially in China,
where g-reat importance has always been
attached to education, and where the State
has...”
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“...the Churches, to know
many friends, and to see your wonderful
love. Now you are sending my dear
friend Miss Squire back to China with
me. The Mother Church has given all
happiness to me. I don’t know what to
say, only God bless you all.
With very much love,
From your Chinese girl,
Shuang-mei Lee.
A Notable Record.
The sale of shampoo powders for our
fund's was commenced by Mrs. H. J. Barker
in September 1910. The first year’s income
was just over £&; in three years the income
was nearly three times that amount; and
before the war a steady income rose to ^35
per annum. During the war years, with
their many difficulties, business somewhat
declined, but only reduced the profits to ^25
per annum. In addition to this handsome
sum, the branches and friends retailing the
powders made a yearly profit of about ^j25.
In eleven years just over £550 was raised for
our Mission funds by the sale of these
powders.
The work involved was great; the exact
preparation of the prescription, the packing
and...”
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