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“...INDEX.
Page
NORTH CHINA.
Famine Relief. J. Hinds... ... ... 15
,, „ F. B. Turner........... 21
A Mission in Lading. J. Hinds... ... 27
Washermen’s Circular ... ... ... 32
Story of Chu Chia. Jessie Esam ... 33
Peking Medical College. E. R. Embree 48
Brigands in Shantung. D. V. Godfrey 74
Our Continued Call. W. O. Smith ... 8(5
Christmas in Tong Shan. J. Hinds ... 94
Education. J. Hinds ......... ... 115
A Message from Chu Chia. D. V.
Godfrey ... ... ... ... ... 132
Annual Meeting. D. V. Godfrey ... 133
The Menace of Unsaved China. F. B.
Turner ... ... ... ... ... 143
S O U T11 -E A ST CIII NA.
The Rev. G. W. Sheppard. J. E. S. ... 24
Precious Seed. T. M. Gauge ... ... 149
Farewell Message. F. B. Turner ... 226
Typhoon in Wenchow. J.E.S. 209, 230
SOUTH-WEST CHINA.
First native doctor. F. J. Dymond ... 1(5
Miao-land, 1921. W. FI. Hudspeth ... 29
Miss Squire and Miss Lee... ... ... 46
Wild Doings in Tong Chuan. C. N.
Mylne ... ... ... ... ... 47
Meeting the Deputation. C. N. Mylne 81
A Visit...”
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“...Schweitzer ... 113
Yao ji shung (Wenchow) ... ... 149
Miss Fanny Ashworth ... 155
Mr. and Mrs. Evans, and Pearl ... 178
Rev. A. A. Conibear ... 189
Mrs. J. A. Dobson (The Late) ... 198
OTHER ILLUSTRATIONS.
NORTH CHINA. Hungry Bairns ... 15
Famine Committee ... ... 15
Famine Relief . . ... 21
Destitute Man . 23
Women of Chu Chia ... 33
A City Gate at Peking ... ... 48
Women’s Bible School ... 68
Dispensary at Yung Ping Fu . 87
Swallow River Camp • ... ... 143
Meeting Deputation at Chu Chia ... 201
Page
Meeting of Executive ... ... ... 203
Inn Where Deputation Slept .........205
SOUTH-EAST CHINA.
Confucian Hall ......... ........... 7
Altar of Confucius ... ... ... ... 56
A Temple of Wenchow ................141
Christ with a Chinese Face .........145
SOUTH-WEST CHINA.
Dr. Wang K’ai Chee ... ... ... 16
Boys’ School, Stone Gateway......... 29
Children at Stone Gateway ... ... 36
How They Meet a Missionary ... ... 51
City Shop Street ... ... 61
A Gorge in the Yangtze-Kiang........”
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“...moment in our history
are critical. Shall we falter in our reply
to the call from China and from Africa,
or shall we seek to overtake our task with
renewed energy?
The success of yesterday intensifies the
obligations of to-day on every field. We
dare not turn back. God has entrusted
us with this solemn but glorious mission.
The Master’s command is in the call of
the multitude. The Master’s command is
urgent, for the opportunity passes and
will pass. The conversion of the world'
is the business of His Church. Whatever
else we do, if we fail in this, we fail in
the one thing that can justify our exist-
ence. Let us consecrate ourselves.
“Those who have talent give talent ;
those who have wealth give wealth ; those
who have both give both,” that our
Church may render the best service pos-
sible at home and abroad to the noblest
'cause that ever called for the help of man.
Our work in the world.
I.—North China.
In the provinces of Chihli and
hantung, in what we may call the
hinese continent...”
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“...Vancouver. It has long been the
desire of our Committee for Dr. and Mrs.
Plummer to return to the service of our
mission in China. We were glad to find
that the same desire dwelt in their hearts,
and that the improved health of Dr. Plum-
mer made it possible for him to entertain
the proposal. While the attachments of
the doctor are with Wenchow, where he
would be happy to associate himself with
Dr. Stedeford in conducting our exten-
sive medical mission, he listened very
sympathetically to the special need for a
doctor in North China to take up the
work which fell from the hands of Dr.
Smith. Ultimately he consented to serve
in either of these fields, and to go to
China as soon as he can dispose of his
present practice and settle up his affairs
at Vancouver. We are deeply gratified
with this result and anticipate with much
pleasure the return of Dr. Plummer to
our China Mission.
A School of In Vancouver, Dr. Plum-
Missions. mer has been a member
of the First Baptist
Church, to which he was...”
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“...dawning.
My times are in Thy hand.
God bless our native land.
Jan. 1. New Year with the deputation
in China. In Yunnan province.* Acts
17 : 14-30.
Jan. 8. The task for 1922. The Presi-
dent. Home, Rev. T. Sunderland. P.
15 in report. Psalm 92.
’ We are thankful to learn, from a cablegram received in
Bristol from Mr. and Mrs. Butler, that the Deputation
reached Yunnan Fu on December 10th.
Jan. 15. The task for 1922. The Presi-
dent, see p. 1. Foreign. Rev. C. Stede-
ford, p. fi. Mai. 1, 11 : 3, 1—3 ; 3, 10.
Jan. 22. Peking Theological work.
Rev. G. T. Candlin, D.D. P. 18, 19.
John 8 : 12-27
Jan. 29. East Africa—Meru district.
Rev. R. T. Worthington. Pp. 56, 57.
Psalm 80.
NOTABLE DATES.
Jan. 3. China Inland Mission founded
1860.
Jan. 5. Robert Morrison born, 1782.
Jan. 15. Robert Morrison died, 1872.
Jan. 29. James Chalmers sailed for the
South Seas, 1866.
Jan. 31. Robert Morrison sailed for
China, 1807.
5...”
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“...Heywood hints that he might
name it “The Banner of the King.” But
apart from its. title, what a book it is ! A
kind of continuation of the Acts of the
Apostles. The very names kindle the
imagination. Who that reads does not
wish to see Cedar Creek and Jade Ring
Island, and spend melodious days making
the rounds of Clear Music Circuit until he
comes at last to the circuit of Auspicious
Peace? The light of romance and adven-
ture g'leams on page after page ; it flashes
Rev. F. B. Turner.
North China, 1887--
Rev.
R. H. B. SHAPLAND.
on you in a tale of a midnight attack or
a house, the kidnapping of a girl, the dis-
guised soldiers, the robbers’ haunt, the
attack at dawn, the rescue. What would
not R.L.S. have made of it! Or there is
the graphic picture from a lady’s pen of
a mountain side at close of day with a
stretch high up of level land and along-
the edge thirteen “tables ” set.
Each was a circle of wild looking men sit-
ting on the ground with a fire in their midst,
and hunched up under...”
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“...immediately neces-
sary than at this moment.
And, again, from Yunnan :
A glorious, a wonderful opportunity is
ours to evangelise a whole tribe. If the work
is not undertaken by us we scarcely know
by whom it can be done. We have the
trained Miao helpers, but we need the money
and missionary to superintend the work. A
second Miao movement is at our door; it is
insistently calling to us, nay more, it is press-
ing right in upon us, it is literally taking us
by storm.
Or listen to this from North China from
the midst of a great famine area :
The people see what is being done for the
destitute villages at our chapel premises
crowd the compound for worship Sunday by
Sunday. The 150 candidates reported there
are but a fraction of those asking to be regis-
tered as catechumens.
If in the face of such opportunities men
are held back by the burden of work or
by financial shortage or by fewness of
helpers, the result can be nothing but dis-
satisfaction and gloom of mind. When
we think of the huge...”
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“...Century ” for October, on “Drink,
and a C3 population.” But here he has a
bitter fling at the Temperance party,
impeaching its true motive and accusing
it of a lack of self-sacrifice. Hence he
speaks of “the lack of success of the
Temperance movement.” Both accusa-
tion and statement reveal ignorance. But
he is in earnest about a C3 people, and
ultimately admits practically that other
people have an anxiety equal to his own.
Stimulating !
As a set-off let us note “The Moving
of the Waters in China,” in “The Con-
temporary Review ” for the same month.
This remarkable article is by a Chinaman
—M. T. Z. Tyau. As a finger-point to
other progress, let us see what he says
about Education.
“ Eleven years ago one out of every
400 people in the Empire received
public education.: there were 42,000
schools, and 1,000,000 students. At
the end of 1919 the proportion has been
reduced to 1 in 80, viz., 41 millions of
pupils in 134,000 schools. There are
also 740 libraries, 2,700 lecture-halls,
1,727 reading...”
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“...considered
together, the educational proportion
would be one in fifty.
“ The spirit of the League of Nations
being in harmony with the spirit of the
Chinese people, the Republic has be-
come a member of the League.
“We have no space to discuss our
new international attitude, but the in-
clusion of China in the Washington
Conference is a welcome reminder of
the fact that its 400,000,000 people are
sound and virile.”
The Desire of all Nations.
We regret that two errors crept into
p. 227 last month. It was stated that the
S.P.C. K. picture was Is. : it should have
been Is. 6d., and that the lesson sheet
was Id. : the price is 2d.
Rev. G. W. Sheppard.
Our esteemed friend sails alone for
Ningpo, China, on January 6th, by
the s.s. “City of Simla.” Mrs. Sheppard
and their four children remain at home
this time because of the education of the
latter.
Competition.
We regret to report that the request
for missionary exercises has elicited only
one response. The essays were to be
in by December 1st...”
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“...workers at home as well as
abroad, in that it points to the source of
our only sure hope and strength and
reminds us that “the greatest service we
can render to the world is to keep our
hearts open to God,” that “we must
renew our souls in communion with God
who is our life,” and then “return to the
world to apply to all its life the new
knowledge we have gained of God.”
The book closes with a helpful series of
short but instructive appendices on such
subjects as the religions of India, Africa
and China, the study of language, the
preservation of health, and even the
prosaic but important matter of account
keeping and business method, each being
written by one specially qualified to deal
with his own subject. A useful biblio-
graphy is given in connection with each
chapter, and with most of the appendices,
and a list of selected articles from the
“International Review of Missions” is
added. Altogether a wonderfully large
amount of extremely valuable information
is compressed into the 164 pages...”
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“...“ A Man that Hath Friends . .
Our first Native Doctor
in West China.
Rev. F. J. DYMOND.
We have just had the great pleasure of
welcoming Dr. Wang, the first student
from Chaotong to take his medical degree
at the Union University, Ch’eng-tu. I
enclose his photo ; we hope we may see
it in the Echo.
I will make a few extracts from a letter,
and the West China Missionary news.
The Rev. J. L. Stewart, D.D., of the
Canadian Methodist Church, writes :
" Allow me to congratulate you and your
mission on young Dr. Wang. He is a
splendid Chrstian chap. Hope he reaches
you safely to serve long. ’ ’
“The Christian doctor ” was well repre-
sented by Dr. Wang-K’ai-chee, who has
just graduated in medicine, and brought
to his subject a great enthusiasm that
was certainly contagious. Many students
wanted to be doctors, after hearing this
address. ”
Dr. Wang K’ai-chee gave four splendid
talks on health problems. He was many
years under Rev. C. E. Hicks’ tuition.
His success is most gratifying to us all....”
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“...An Incident from “ China and Modern Medicine ”
Poe Chi' has recently been sent to the
American Baptist Training School at
Ningpo—staffed by lady graduates from
American colleges—to take her diploma
as a teacher, and also to study English
and music. Funds are in hand to carry
her through perhaps two years, but £50
more is required for her to complete the
full course. Mrs. Stobie, writing to Mrs.
Butler, makes an urgent appeal for this
sum, to be given by some of our wealthier
workers at home, so that the general
working funds of the school may not be
hampered, nor the girls’ educational
course shortened.
Some mother, perhaps, has lost her
daughter, whom God has called to the
Home land, where college fees are un-
necessary. Will you give Poe Chi' a
chance in memory of your own precious
pearl? Or perhaps your daughter is hap-
pily settled in her own home or in some
congenial sphere of work. Will you give
£50, or a part, as a special thank-offer-
ing? If ten mothers give £5 each, we
have the...”
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“...Flood and Famine Rev
in North. China. F. B. TURNER.
GHINA suffers constantly from severe
and widespread floods : these are
not to be regarded, as some would
have it, as the visitation of Heaven ; they
are rather to be attributed to the indiffer-
ence of the rulers, and their determination
to fill their private purses : for Govern-
ment funds have constantly been allotted
for measures towards prevention of
floods, but a mere fraction has been spent
by local officials in conservation of
rivers, the balance going to enrich these
mandarins.
Rivers must travel far to reach the sea :
through the denudation of hillsides of
their forests and undergrowth by the
people, under the venial connivance of
officials, the very soil of mountain sides is
1 carried down by heavy rains : whole
ranges of hills are reduced to bare rock,
and river beds have filled with silt. In-
stead of honestly dredging these, the offi-
cials have allowed the beds to rise ; and
have merely piled up low mud banks, which
in normal...”
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“...Flood and Famine in North China
flooding hundreds of thousands of square
miles of country. Villages of mud huts
collapse in the rising waters : small stores
of food laid by are lost, crops are laid
level with the ground, and great numbers
of people are drowned or are driven from
their homes. We experienced such a
vast flood in 1917* when scores of
thousands of refugees crowded into
Tientsin seeking shelter and sustenance.
The British community (as always) rose
to the occasion and commissioned some
of us to erect a British Relief Camp of
huts to house as many refugees as pos-
sible. We took them in and housed and
warmed and clothed and fed them till the
spring when the flood had subsided, and
we were able to send the people, each
with a present of money, back to their
homes (or, rather, to the sites of their
homes). When we broke up the camp
we had lost by death only two of the
refugees, in spite of the deadly three
months’ frost of our North China winter.
Indeed, we really gained “on balance...”
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“...Flood and Famine in North China
•writer in the work of the Distribution
Board or in the local relief schemes which
it furthered, four have lately passed away,
Rev. Pere Duquesne, S.J., of the Catholic
Mission, Tientsin ; Mr. Frank Fearon, of
Tientsin; Dr. Norman P.rescott, of the
L.M.S., and our own Dr. G. Purves
Smith. They gave themselves : “their
works do follow them ” : it was worth
while dying in so great a cause. It is
something to have lived for—to have
had a leading hand in saving a million
people from death.
Alas, many were beyond our reach, and
one could tell heart-rending tales of
homes swept bare,
of scattered families,
of wives and daugh-
ters sold to a life of
shame, even of can-
nibalism, to such
straits were these
wretched people
•driven.
One’s correspond-
ence in several lan-
guages was im-
mense, and was
daily so full of sad-
ness that, had one
not steeled oneself to
go through with this
task, one would have
been broken up with
overwhelming emo-
tion as appeals were
received...”
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“...appoint-
ment the judgement of representative men
of other Missions should be sought. This
was done, and there was no dissentient
The EDITOR.
voice. The matter was then considered by
the China Committee of the Bible Society
in London, which Committee, after an
interview with Mr. Sheppard, unani-
mously recomended to the General Com-
mittee that he be appointed as Dr. Bond-
field’s successor. The General Committee,
in its turn, unanimously confirmed the
appointment:
Dr. J. H. Ritson, the senior secretary of
the Bible Society in England—himself a
Wesleyan Methodist minister—has com-
municated with our Connexional officials
asking that Mr. Sheppard may be released
for this work. He
says :
“ I need not en-
large upon the
importance of the
appointment. To
my mind it is the
biggest sphere any
man could fill in
China, and Mr.
Sheppard will be
able to help his
Church in his new
conditions. We
earnestly hope your
Committee will
agree to the ap-
pointment. T h e
work is so im-
portant to all the
Churches...”
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“...five.
Eternal Lord of earth and skies.
Feb. 5.—West Africa. Rev. W. S.
Micklethwaite. Page 58 in Report. Ezek.
36 : 1-7.
Feb. 12.—For our missionaries at sea
in February and March. Mark 4 : 26-41.
Feb. 19.—North China. Lading Cir-
cuit. Rev. D. V. Godfrey. Pp. 19, 20.
Ezek. 36 : 21-38.
Feb. 26.—Wenchow College, and its
work. Mr. T. W. Chapman, M.Sc. Pp.
37, 38. Ezek. 34 : 20-31.
NOTABLE DATES.
Feb. 6. Adoniram Judson, ordained
1812.
Feb. 8. A. M. Mackay died 1890.
Feb. 10. James Gilmour ordained, 187(1.
Feb. 12. Alexander Duff died, 1878.
Feb. 18. Henry Martyn died, 1781.
Feb. 19. Judson sailed for India, 1812.
Feb. 20. Chalmers (L.M.S.) sailed for
China, 1852.
Our work in the world.
II.—South-East China.
In the province of Chekiang, near
the east coast of the great country
of China, we have
Churches ... 321
Missionaries 8
Chinese ministers... ... 414
Adult members ... 5367
Junior members ... ... 3372
Members on Trial ... 6136
Total baptized adults ... 9487
Sunday Schools 66
Teachers 61...”
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“...A Protestant Mission in Laoling, North China
this opportunity to the full. They would
therefore beg earnestly for the sympathy
and prayers of the readers of this maga-
zine for their work. In particular, they
would ask that on Sunday, February 26th,
special prayer should be offered in
Church and at home for the winning of
students for Christ and His service. This
day, in accordance with the practice of
many years, has been set apart by the
World’s Student Christian Federation as
a Universal Day of Prayer for Students,
and will be observed throughout the
world. Copies of the official Call to
Prayer, and further information will
gladly be sent to anyone who will apply
for it, to the General Secretary, “ Annan-
dale,” North End Road, London,
M.W.ll.
Let us Pray—
O Thou who dost call men and women
to carry the good news of Jesus Christ to'
all nations, grant Thy strengthening
grace to all who have responded to Thy
call. Give us vision to see the greatness
of our service, and humility to see...”
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“...The feature of the special number
is Ten years’ selected Missionary Biblio-
graphy, most carefully compiled, as we
have tested in several instances. The
index to the index contains no less than
678 authors. Grist’s “Life of Pollard”
is duly noted for 1920, p. 52, and Soothill’s
“Three Religions of China ” is carefully
marked “out of print.” The publishers
only announced this exhaustion in Sep-
tember last. Those who are not careful
students of Missions will wonder when we
say there are 41 pages of this remarkable
bibliography. We welcome it most
heartily. The very fact is an inspiration
and for reference it is invaluable.
The review itself opens with a careful
survey of “The last ten years in China,”
by the Rev. A. L. Warnshuis, one of the
secretaries of the International Missionary
Council.
This is well followed by a charming
description of the last meeting of the said
Council (Lake Mohonk, New York State)
in October. The first was in June, 1920,
at I.es Crans, Geneva. We shall hear
more...”
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“...others, but it will be new to him.
Modesty is doubtless a very beautiful
virtue, but it frequently gets left out in
the cold, on the score that those who don’t
ask don’t get. Having seen occasional
notices that the W. M.A. sometimes deals
in hospital supplies, I thought that I
would speak for Tong Chuan. A parcel
of bandages, etc., from home would not
only be mightily useful, but would let our
young doctor see that there are friends
prepared to back him up.
The terrible understaffing of West
China has badly mangled the work here.
Where there have been upwards of sixty-
girls, I cannot now muster half a dozen.
J8
* See Jan., p. 16.—En....”
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