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“...SUPREME COURT & CONSULAR
GAZETTE,
dAn Law Reporter for the Supreme & Provincial Courts of China & Japan
Vol. II SHANGHAI, SATURDAY, 7th DECEMBER, 1867. No. 49
CONTENTS.
Page.
Leading Article.
Municipal Taxes, ....................... 223
European and Chinese Social Economy, ... 223
Cases in H. B. M.’s Supreme Court.
Summary Cases, ......................... 224
Police Cases,........................... 226
Despatch from the Taoutai to Mr. Consul Win-
Page.
Chester on Stranded Vessels,........... 226
Memorial from the Tientsin Community on the
Revision of the Treaty, ......*......... 227
Report of St. Andrew’s Dinner at Shanghai, .... 230
News of the Week,......................... 231
Commercial Summary, ...................... 233
Shipping, Quotations, &c., &c............. 234
NOTIFICATIONS
British Consulate Tientsin.
H. B M. Supreme Court.
IN HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY’S SUPREME
COURT FOR CHINA AND JAPAN.
COURT OF BANKRUPTCY.
THE BANKRUPTCY ACT, 1861.
Shanghai, 3rd December, 1867.
NOTICE is hereby...”
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“...December 7 th 1867.
SUPREME COURT & CONSULAR GAZETTE.
223
It is requested that only such communications as relate to
Editorial matters be addressed to the Editor, and that they
be sent not later than Friday.
Advertisements will be received till 10 a.m. on Saturday
No communications can be noticed unless accompan ied by
the name of thewriter.
Supreme GEourt anb GEonsiiIitr fcdte
Shanghai, December 7th, 1867.
The reasonableness of the decision which has
been given in the case of the Municipal Council
versus Robinson must be obvious to everyone.
In this case the plaintiffs claimed Tls. 33.75
for Assessed House Tax, but it appeared
from the evidence, they had failed to reply
to an appeal which was made by the defendant
against the rate at which his premises were
placed upon the Schedule ; and in consequence
of this the Court very justly gave decision
against the plaintiffs. That the Council should
not have felt themselves called upon to notice
an application with reference to a reduction of...”
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“...SUPREME COURT & CONSULAR GAZETTE.
December 1th 1867,
and tlio minds of men are too much concentrat-
ed upon mere external luxuries or conveniences,
what they shall eat, what they shall drink,
wherewithal they shall be clothed. Within cer-
tain limits these subjects become matters which
necessarily call for our attention ; but it is quite
possible for them to be too engrossing to a nation
as to an individual; and it is time to pause and
consider whether we are not going too far when
the love of luxury is rapidly preventing more
and more marriages, and when grave men are
debating whether the Malthusian doctrine of
celibacy and decrease in the population be not
entirely tenable.
With all its faults we find that the social
system in China compares in some respects
favourably with our own. It is true that there
are many and lamentable weaknesses in it; but
these are to be traced to a want of scientific skill
rather than to a tendency to imprudent and
reckless living. It is a serious consideration...”
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“...December Tth 1867.
SUPREME COURT & CONSULAR GAZETTE. 33
225
plaintiff’s case was sought to bo proved ; and alleges,
thirdly, that the assessment on his house is unfair (re-
gard being had to that of adjoining and neighbouring
houses) and disproportionate to his rental.
Now, firstly, the Municipal Council’s authority to
levy taxes (and to sue for them in event of nonpay-
ment) is derived direct from the minister who, in
virtue of tire powers conferred upon him, can
frame such rules and regulations as may to him
seem necesary for the peace, order, and good govern-
ment of his nationals, and who can delegate the fram-
ing of such rules to any individual, corporation, or
committee—be it Consul, Municipal Council, or Com-
mittee of Landrenters. The Municipal Council is
the body in Shanghai to whom this power, so far as levy-
ing the necessary amount of taxes goes, is delegated,
and such assessment and collection has all the force of
law, in virtue of the source whence the power is ob-
tained...”
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“...226
SUPREME COURT & CONSULAR GAZETTE.
December 7th 1867.
altogether to go to Amoy. The commission, charged
is 24 per cent. Ours would have been 5% as is the
usage. It was on the 22nd that he refused to go to
Amoy. On the 23rd he took the very charter that we
offered. We sue him for 5 per cent on the amount of
the charter namely $1,050 or 52.50. We have applied
for payment but without success.
By Defendant.—I am aware that Defendant had a
portion of cargo brought on from Australia for London,
but he was at liberty to tranship it, which he did.
We cleared him for Manilla on the 12th and he still
had the cargo on board.
Re-examined.—We entered Defendant’s ship on the
15th to enable him to tranship this portion of cargo.
He applied to us subsequently as Agents of the ship.
Capt. Burke.—1 arrived here on the 2nd October
from Australia with sandal wood for Shanghai and
lead ore for London, with liberty to tranship the lat-
ter. I was under the impression that the Plaintiffs were
the Agents of...”
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“...228
SUPREME COURT & CONSULAR GAZETTE.
December 7 th 18fi7
price at which produce or foreign importations could
be delivered to the consumer in remote inland districts ;
these and many other advantages are so manifest that
we need not dilate on them to your Excellency. We
would mention, as being something locally near us,
the wool of Mongolia, the fine iron of Shan-Hsi and
the coal of the province ; valuable products, the con-
sumption and export of which are practically prohi-
bited by the exclusive dearness of transit ; the cost
of which often exceeds several fold the cost of the ar-
ticles themselves.
Telegraphs, in conjunction with Railways would,
we conceive, be one of the most potent weapons in the
hands of the Government; not only giving it stability
but also giving it security against its enemies. By the
first, it would receive instantaneous intelligence of dis-
affection or revolt, in its remotest province. By the
second troops could be transferred to the disturbed
district with...”
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“...December *lth 1867.
SUPREME COURT & CONSULAR GAZETTE.
229
useful ballast for vessels, engaged in this branch of
trade, to take to Shanghai, or to those coast ports
where they could find suitable cargoes with which to
return home.
No. 2.—Docks of Taku, fit for the reception of grain
and other junks, would relieve the Pei-ho, already too
narrow for the traffic on its bosom, from the lumbering
movements of many of the large unwieldy native crafts,
which, owing to their helplessness, are a fruitful source
of collision on the river, a subject which is annually
becoming more momentous.
No. 3.—The dredging of the two Taku bars could
be effected by the employment of proper dredging ma-
chines, similar to those in use in other countries ; and
the increase in the trade, from vessels of large burden
being able to enter the port, with the corresponding
increase in the maritime revenues, would offer, in our
opinion, suffiicient encouragement to undertake the
attendant otulay.
No. 4.—A Light-house on...”
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“...230
SUPREME COURT & CONSULAR GAZETTE.
December 1th 1867
2. —That the construction of Docks at Taku, in
which grain and other junks could discharge or load,
shall he undertaken and carried out by the Chinese
Government without delay.
3. —That the dredging of the two Taku bars, so as
to admit of the entry of vessels drawing (20) twenty
or more feet of water, be also undertaken by the Chi-
nese Government without delay,
4. —That it is desirable a Lighthouse be placed upon
the Sha-lo-teen bank as speedily as possible.
That for the greater dispatch and convenience of
public business, the whole work of the Custom House
be carried on in one building. (AT. C. Daily Neivs.)
ty, and he could only regret that some-one more
worthy than himself had not been selected to re-
ply to the toast, (no, no !) He had been honoured
by a visit from the Hony. Secretary of the Society,
and had been told that it was made the means of
providing a fund to relieve distressed Scots, and he
was in no way surprised, as...”
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“...December 7 th 1867.
SUPREME COURT & CONSULAR GAZETTE.
231
whose names would long-be cherished and whose
memory had a direct influence upon the character
of Scotsmen, It had been said that Scotsmen were
scattered over the whole world very thin ; fancy
them all condensed into one place (laughter). We
were all agreed as to their power and energy ; and
this was clue to their feeling of partriotism ; which
would, he hoped, long remain ; and might the me-
mory of Wallace and Bruce shine for ever in the
minds of Scotsmen, glorious as white and fleecy
clouds in the bright firmament of heaven (great
applause and uprour).
Dr. Thin then proposed the “Poets and Authors
of Scotland.” He alluded to the first Poet, Barber,
who took for his theme the deeds of Bruce, and
to Robert Buchanan, whose Latin was universally
recognised as classical. He then went on to al-
lude to the glorious period of English literature,
namely the revival in the 18th century, when
Hume propounded a broad and pure philosophy...”
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“...£32
SUPREME COURT & CONSULAR GAZETTE.
December 7 th 1807.
North. This community was startled by the informa-
tion that the Hon. Anson Burlingame, U. S. Minister
had been stopped by a band of armed Robbers, when
on this way from Pekin to Tientsin, and had been
forced to take refuge at Woo-see-woo a town about
half way between the two places, from whence he had
sent a letter to H. B. M. Consul at Tientsin informing
him of the circumstance. The crew of H. B; M. Gun-
boat Dove were at once despatched to the spot, but up
to the present time we are not in receipt of news of
the result. As soon as the intelligence reached Shang-
hai, the U. S. Corvette Asckuelot left for Tientsin in
order to assist in the matter. But little fear is enter-
tained as to the safety of Mr. Burlingame, who it is
surmised has taken refuge in the town ; but news of
the upshot of the matter is naturally looked for the
with no little interest. Mr. Burlingame was accom-
panied by his wife and daughter and by Mr. 0. B.
Bradford...”
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“...December 1th 1867.
SUPREME COURT & CONSULAR GAZETTE.
233
There is great talk amongst “the hundred names,”
as the Chinese jpojpwZws is termed, that a whole set of
changes will be shortly made in the staff of Provincial
officers. Before the explosion of the Wuchung Arsenal,
it was currently reported that the present Governor,
or Futai of Hupeh is to go away, the Provincial
Judge to become Treasurer, and the Taoutai, act-
ing at Hankow, to become Provincial Judge. The
present Prefect of Wuchang foo is said to be promis-
ed the Salt Commissionership, and its present hold-
er, Tsen Ta-ren is made, by this same report, to
return to Hankow as Taoutai of the Han-hwang-teh-
ta/ii circuit, and Superintendent of Foreign Trade. If
such changes have been decided upon at Peking, they
may be altered on the report of the Wuchang dis-
aster. Anyhow they indicate considerable alteration
in the composition of the Provincial staff.
Hongkong.—A very disastrous fire has taken place
at Hongkong. It broke out...”
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“...234
SUPREME COURT & CONSULAR GAZETTE.
December 7 th 1867.
LATEST QUOTATIONS.
Shanghai, December 7 th, 1867.
Grey Shirtings—5i Catty, .
,, 64 Catty, on spot....
White Do. 64 Reed,.........
jP-Cloths—81b., 36 in,....
Long Ells—HH Scarlet,...,
,, Assorted,..........
„ CPU. Scarlet, ..
,, Assorted,......
,, GG Scarlet,....
,, Assorted,......
Spanish Stripes—Elephant,
„ Tiger,...,
,, Britannia,
Camlets—SS................
„ SSS ................
Lead
Iron—Nail Rod,............
Opium—Malwa, New,.........
,, New Patna,..........
10192
Old,
T. m. c. T. m. c.
2.3.5 a 2.4.2
2.6.0 a 2.6.6
2.6.0
2.7.0 a 2.8.0
7.2.5 a 7.3.0
7.2.5 a 7.3.0
7.2.0 a 7.2.5
7.2.0 a 7,2.5
6.8.5
6.9.0
j 0.7.0 a 0.8.0
0.6.4 a 0.6.5
12.0.0 a 12.5.0
10.0.0 a 11.5.0
5.2.0 a 5.2.5
3.0.0
518 a 520
478
Cotton—Tientsin Raw, 15.5.0S’hai none.
EXCHANGE
On London.—Bank 6m/s. 6s. 0|d. per Tael
Credits, 6m/s. 6s. Id. ,,
Bills with doct., 6m/s. 6s. l|d. ,,
On Paris.— Credits, 6m/s., Fes. 7.674 ,,
Documentary. Do. Frs. 7.70 ,,
On Calcutta...”
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“...SUPREME COURT & CONSULAR GAZETTE.
Prussian Consulate General
PUBLIC AUCTION.
BEK ANNTM A CH UNG.
ER, Concurs der Firma Drucker & Co., ist durch
Verfcheilung beendet.
Koiiiglich Preussisches General Consulat,
TETTENBORN.
Shanghai den 3fcen December 1867.
BEKANNTMAC H UNG.
N Sachen betreffend den Concurs der Firma Reh-
hoff, Vale & Co. hier, steht zur gerichtlichen Be-
schlussfassung fiber den zwischen dem Gemeinschuld-
ner Vale mit den Glaubigern am 27 sten v. Alts,
abgeschlossenen Accord Dienstag den December
11 Uhr Termin im Gerichtssaal des Koniglichen Gen-
eral Consulates an.
Jeder Einspruch gegen den Accord ist vor oder an
jenein Termin zu erheben.
Koniglish Preussisches General Consulat Der
Concurs Commissar,
TETTENBORN.
Shanghai den 3ten December 1867.
Imperial Maritime Customs.
NOTICE TO MARINERS.
TITAN LIGHT—AMOY.
NOTICE is hereby given that the light on Titan is-
land has been replaced and, from this date, will
be shown from sunset to sunrise as herefore.
A. F. GARDNER,
Harbor...”
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