1 |
|
“...2
CHINA.
Abbtract of Contents—continued.
Page
General remarks.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 9
Telegraph scheme : still in obeyance .. .. .. .. .. 9
Transit passes : inward and outward .. .. .. .. .. 9
Misdirected efforts to advertise British wares .. . • .. • • 10
Events of year 1895 in Wenchow .. .. .. .. .. 10
Tables—
A.—Exports .. .. .. .. .. .. 11
B.—Import s.................. .. .. 12
C.—Foreign .. .. .. .. .. .. 13
D.—Shipping .. .. .. .. .. .. 13
Note.—The average sterling value of the Ilaikwan taol during 1895 was
3s. 3'27407rf.; during 189-1, 3.?. 2'3l7l(7. For the purpose of comparison, the tael
values in the following tallies have boon converted into sterling nt n uniform rate of
3.9. 3r?.
Marked
improvement
in Wenchow
trade.
Depression
in 1894.
Totals for
last five
years.
The trade of Wenchow for the year 1895 reaches, for the first
time since the opening of the port to foreign commerce, the
respectable total of over 1,000,000 taels, namely, Hailcwan taels
1,087...”
|
|
2 |
|
“...time in the 1894
returns, has risen from 6,800 to 17,600 lbs. With the conclusion
of the new commercial treaty between China and Japan, and Prospects of
the impetus thus given to the latter's trade, a considerable ?apan®se
increase in this import, as well as other Japanese commodities,
such as copper, matches, and seaweed, may be looked for next
year.
The import of mangrove bark from Hong-Kong and Singapore, Mangrove
used in the manufacture of fishing nets, amounts to 2,684 cwts., bart-
value 406/. I have considered it of sufficient importance to note
in the returns (Annex B). A considerable quantity of the bark is
also imported by junk direct from Singapore.
Opium shows a further decrease of 2,827 lbs. of the Indian Opium:
drug. For the last 8 years the import of Indian opium into i^°^t80ofiuni
Wenchow has, with few exceptions, steadily declined, while the declining^11101
production of the native drug has proportionately increased. The Increase in
subjoined table will illustrate...”
|
|
3 |
|
“...ascribed 'to the overturning of the flimsy oil lamps in use here.
These lamps are of Japanese manufacture, imported wholesale
at o\cl. apiece. I understand that one of the leading native
merchants here has made arrangements with an American firm
in Shanghai to become their agent in Wenchow, and import
American oil of a superior quality in large quantities by steamer,
an undertaking which we may hope will prove successful.
Japanese matches, imported from Shanghai, amount to Matches.
41,575 gross, value 1,651/., an increase of 5,000 gross over 1894,
but a decrease of 18,000 gross when compared witli 1893. To
the above should be added an import of 7,000 gross, manu-
factured in Shanghai, which does not appear separately in the
returns. A considerable number are also imported by junk
from Ningpo.
486,000 fans passed through the customs last year. Although Fans,
classed under foreign goods, as coming from Hong-Kong, they
are mostly made in Canton, which is celebrated throughout
China for its fan...”
|
|
4 |
|
“...WENCHOW.
11
Annex A.—Return of Principal Articles of Export from
Wenchow during the Years 1895-94.
1895. 1894.
Articles.
Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value.
£ £
Alum, -white......... Cwts. 1,196 178
Bamboo, shoots ...... ,, ... 426 114 ...
,, split and leaf 11 ... 808 83 ...
Charcoal ......... it 4,789 260 6,766 315
Coir ............ it 799 379 1,166 603
Cumquots, fresh ...... 1,008 183
Firewood ......... 8,080 159
Fish, maws ......... ti 103 1,289 "' 91 1,090
Hides, cow and buJTalo ... 433 795
Medicines ......... ii 6,217 1,561 1,400
Oranges, fresh ...... it 17,762 2,359 17;C46 2,418
Pewter ware......... ii 15 75
Poles............ Pieces 8,393 341 9^ 100 "370
Pigs ............ Number ... 250 81
Prawns, dried......... Cwts. 226 619
Ilcsin ............ ii 427 58
Tobacco, leaf......... ii 1,842 1,878 2is59 2,341
Silk piece-goods ...... ii 9 516 3 105
Soapatone ......... i, 414 512 384 453
Tea—
Jtlack ......... Lbs. 510,841 14,618 448,308 9,309...”
|
|
5 |
|
“...12
china.
Annex B.—Eetuen of Principal Articles of Import into
Wenchow during the Years 1895-94.
1695. 1894.
....
ArilCJeS.
Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value.
£ £
Foreign goods—
Opium— 6,022
Patna ......... Lbs. 7,840 6,215 10,240 933
Malwa ......... n ••• »> 060 483 C53
BenaTes......... 160 90
Cottons—
Grey shirtings...... Pieces 41,054 18,512 22,160 8,034
"White „ ...... 8,059 4,419 6,577 3,628 '
T-cloths......... ,, ... 22,811 7,200 15,100 4,748
Indian yarn ...... Lbs. MC,000 ■1,201 54,800 1,461
Japanese yam...... IV,COO 416 6,800 160
Other cottons ...... Piocc-s n,7in 4,011 0,15G 2,532
Woollens—
English camlcts...... 1,140 2,790 1,030 2,595
Metz con's ...... 1,362 . 1,170 1,450 1,267
Spanish stripes...... 528 1,100 102 989
Woollen yarn ...... Lbs. 2,288 223 2,147 212
Other'woollens...... Picces 1,290 1,918 ... 1,714
Metals-
Iron wire....... Civts. 8,084 2,349 8,392 2,606
Copper (Japanese) ii 306 857 399 971
Old iron......... >i...”
|
|
6 |
|
“...wenchow.
13
Annex C.—Table showing Total Value of Trade between
Wenchow and Foreign Countries during the Years 1895-94.
Country. Exports. Imports.
1895. 1894. 1895. 1894.
Ilong-ICong -Formosa* Total £ 336 303 £ 2G8 £ 2,904 I t? I ^ . co •
039 268 2,904 j 3,454
* In August, 1895, Formosa became a Japanese possession under terms of tlie
Treaty of Shimonoselu between China ancl Japan. A Britislf steamer, on a round
trip from Amoy, clcared twice for Tamsui (Formosa), lience the sum of 303/.
appearing in ilio export column.
Annex I).—Numbek and Tonnage of Vessels under each Flag
Entered ancl Cleared during the Year 1895.
Kntehed.
Sailing. Steam. Total.
Nationality. Number of 1 _ Vessels, j Ton3' Number of Vessels. Tons. Number of Vessels. Tons.
British ...... Auslro-IIungavinn Chinese ...... "Vi j "790 23 5 13 10,101 1.5S0 (1,700 23 6 IS 10,1.91 1,580 7,550
Total ...... ,, Jot the year preceding 5 | 7.00 0 j 1,068 41 43 18,531 10,280 46 49 19,321 20.348
Cleared.
Nationality...”
|
|