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“.......................................................................................................................................................................9
Statistical tables—
Total trj.de of the port 10
Trade with foreign countries 11
Impoits 11
Exports................................................................................................................................................................................................................................15
Value of carrying trade........................................................................................................................................................................1(5
Shipping.............................................................................................................................................................17...”
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“...The first two facts—the high exchange and the heavy stocks of
piece-goods—threatened great embarrassments to foreign merchants,
and it is a cheering sign of the vitality of Shanghai as a commercial
centre that few firms have been seriously affected, whilst the gross
value of the trade of the port stands at 69,447,007?. as compared
with 66,795,116?. in 1905 and. 44,980,000?. in 1902. Although
sterling values show these figures, there has been a falling-
off in currency, and the gross figure3 for 1906 are nearly
22,000,000 taels behind those for 1905. It might have been expected
that the high exchange would have stimulated the import trade,
and it is disappointing to find that there was a falling-off under that
Note.—The value of the Haikuan tael was 3,?. 0tnd. in 1905 and 3a 3id. in
1906.
(120)
A
9...”
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“...foreign dealers Opium,
by the Opium Decree, issued from the Throne during September,
1906, proposing the complete suppression of opium smoking within
the next 10 years. It is estimated that from 30 to 40 per cent, of the
entire population of the Empire are addicted to the habit, and India
sends nearly 75,000 chests annually, at avalueof more than 8,000,000Z.,
in addition to the large import of the native drug. The foreign
merchants carrying on business in Shanghai state that they hold
stocks to the value of 1,645,0002., and both foreign and native
dealers show great anxiety lest the prohibition be brought into
effect with too great precipitation. It is too early to judge of the
effect of the Opium Edict, but up to the present little activity has
been shown by the authorities in suppressing either the cultivation of
the poppy or the sale of the drug.
(120)...”
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“... It is impossible to conclude the summary of the foreign imports
into the settlement during the year without reference to the inaugura-
tion of a tramway system covering 25 miles of road. The concession
has been granted to a British firm, who will sell on completion to a
syndicate of British capitalists, and it is expected that a public
company will eventually be formed. The effect of this innovation
is likely to prove of great interest in extending the residential area
and in increasing the value of land. Old buildings are rapidly
disappearing from the commercial centre on the river front, lofty
offices are taking their place, and the improvement of communica-
tions, the making of new roads and the establishment of new indus-
tries all show that Shanghai is becoming year by year of more
importance as the commercial metropolis of China.
River One of the events of the year in the commercial life of the port
conservancy, has been the commencement of the conservancy works on the River
Huangpu...”
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“...their customers,
and who are willing to do pioneer work, are likely to prove most
successful in creating new demands and introducing new goods.
The keen competition which is now springing up in Shanghai
makes it necessary for the man on the spot to watch the markets
and to discover every possible opening for new products.
The usefulness of a knowledge of the colloquial language has been
so widely discussed that there is little more to be said on the subject,
though the conviction remains that the value of the personal
integrity, the firmness and decision of the British merchant as com-...”
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“...busy members of the community—gentlemen
whose time is much occupied and whose help has, therefore, been the
more valuable. To Mr. Elgar Hobson, the Commissioner of Customs,
I am indebted for his kindness in placing the customs figures at my
disposal, and to Mr. Lionel Canning, Secretary of the Shanghai
Chamber of Commerce, for an insight into his most useful and
practical work.
Table showing the Total Values (Gross and Net) of the Trade of the
Port during the Five Years 1902-06.
Grosn Value. Net Value.
Year.
Currency. Sterling. Currency. Sterling.
Hk. taels. £ Hk. taela. £
1902 ..., 346,000,000 44,980,000 138,775,708 18,040,842
1903 ........ 351,200,609 46,211,704 118,812,889 15,655,974
1904 ........ 405,000,000 58,008,150 145,480,170 20,444,328
1905 :... 443,954,262 66,795,116 176,979,193 26,619,440
1906 ........ 421,956,496 69,447,007 168,736,329 27,771,187 •...”
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“...171,482
Japan ............ 3,107,194 3,114,042 4,598,472 3,980,290
Other countries 245,494 300,912 207,082 64,036
Total 19,583,854 16,239,221 37,038,368 38,762,858
Return of Principal Articles of Import into Shanghai during the
Years 1905-06.
1906. 1905.
Articloa. --------------- ---------
Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value.
£ £
Opium—
Benares Lbs..... 5,558 507,725 6,093 487,054
Malwa » 1,624 . 172,451 2,456 273,817
Patna 8,740 848,768 9,036 744,794
Cottons—
Shirtings—
Grey, plain 7 lbs.
and under, British Pieces.... 42,701 10,541 80,613 21,228
Over 7 lbs. and
not over 9 lbs.—
American 50,630 19,582 35,310 13,947
Dutch........ 900 348
British .128,477 43,347 583,843 216,204
Indian........ 127 41
Japanese 124 42
Over 9 lba. and
not over 11 lba.—
American ,, .... 24,590 11,129
British ,, — 82,302 35,895 631,805 301,555
Indian .... »» — 1,250 534
Japanese 30 "" 12 3,360 I 1,548...”
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“...SHANGHAI. :12
Return of Principal Articles of Import into Shanghai—continued.
1906. 1905.
Articles.
Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value.
£ £
Cottons—contd.
Shirtings—contd.
Over 11 lbs.—
American Pieces.... 101,265 53,332 33,582 18,791
;Dutch........ ,* — 2,023 1,115
British ,, — 240,999 120,976 687,295 384,598
Indian........ 49,955 26,720
Japanese n — U61 573 1,740 1,145
Sheetings, grey,
plain—
Over 9 lbs. and
not over 11 lbs.—
American ,, — 467,080 211,402
British 5,145 2,667
Indian........ ■ • " 160 "" 79 18,380 9,075
Japanese if — 140 64
Over 11 lbs.—
American 2,422,854 1,335,850 1,820,122 1,048,466
British „ 79,340 39,435 134,629 104,929
Indian .... „ 47,926 23,269
Italian........ 7,155 3,532
Japanese ,, .... 3,102 1,608 66,562 31,769
Shirtings, white,
plain—
American........ ,, — 171 118 78 51
Dutch .... ,, — 6,503 3,531 82,993 52,588
British 450,762 241,110 1,126,872 676,944
Indian ,, — 9 5...”
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“...SHANGHAI. :13
Return of Principal Articles of Import into Shanghai—continued.
Articles. 19( Quantity. 36. Value. 19 Quantity. 35. Value.
£ £
Dyed cottons—contd. Lastings ........Pieces Cotton flannel, 30 370,037 167,751 310,383 150,697
yards— American........ „ British ........ ...... Cotton yarn, grey and .... 37,780 18,967 297,429 40,636 181,121 24,463
bleached— British .... Lbs..... Indian' .... „ Japanese .... .... ,, Woollen and cotton 824,533 11,093,466 7,140,206 33,334 340,288 223,871 491,600 23,801,866 9,842,666 22,029 749,202 317,102
mixtures- Union and poncho cloth .... .... Yards .. Union Italian cloth.... Pieces.... 1,210,238 14,450 89,633 21,523 616,509 1,954 45,660 3,039
Woollen and cotton flannel ........ Yards.... Tweeds and serges.... „ .... Mixtures (unclassed) ,, 90,030 499,514 348,010 3,704 49,327 31,502 86,646 316,819 187,920 3,565 24,114 13,608
Woollen goods— Blankets and rugs .... Lbs..... 595,034 39,173 300,068 19,754
Cloth, broad, medium and...”
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“...14 shanghai.
Return of Principal Articles of Import into Shanghai—continued.
Articles, 1906. 1905.
Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value.
£ £
Timber planks—
Soft wood Sq. feet 45,693,355 178,571 18,632,329 79,117
Hard „ Cub. feet 610,776 41,516 363,992 25,280
Soap—■
Bar............ Lbs..... 7,637,200 48,550 10,286,133 67,928
Toilet and fancy .... tt .... 28,244,133 18,080 59,766,666 33,198
Comparative Table of a few Principal Articles of Import for the
Five Years 1902-06.
Description of Goods. 1902. 1903. Quantity 1904. 1905. 1900.
Pieces. Pieces. Pieces. Pieces. Pieces.
Cotton goods—
Shirtings, grey, plain—
British .... 1,132,537 18,495 1,983,556 494,479
Other kinds ........ 290,745 780 58,595 144,814 151,895
Sheetings, grey, plain—
British ........ 132,765 56,115 139,774 79,340
Other kinds ........ 873,869 4,218 254,725 2,420,070 2,426,256
Shirtings, white, plain—
British ........ 1,126,872 450,762
Other kinds ........ 31,320 3,203 172,545 83...”
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“...SHANGHAI,
15
Return of Principal Articles of Export from Shanghai during the
Years 1905-06.
1906. 1905.
Articles.
Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value.
Shirtings, grey Pieces.... 24,405 £ 14,044 26,540 18,607
Sheetings ,, 29,940 17,000 70,980 49,645
Cotton yarn Lbs..... 11,381,860 372,397 18,599,466 665,857
Alum, white Pieces.... 12,008,400 192,821 10,219,600 16,146
Bags, gunny ........ 872,245 9,069 21,181,986 19,075
Bamboo shoot Lbs..... 4,903,066 39,745 5,057,733 48,863
Bean cake „ 55,820,666 118,601 90,098,666 192,155
Beans—
Black »» •••• 9,896,000 24,576 12,610,133 34,392
Green ........ 20,827,066 55,000 31,958,133 106,493
White and yellow .... »» 75,646,933 420,729 272,564,533 783,938
Books, printed ft 2,868,000 234,712 2,976,266 243,524
Bran .... n .... 35,532,266 60,690 39,268,533 76,319
Bristles 3,870,533 361,365 3,146,000 290,286
Cigarettes tf — 3,482,000 367,405 1,820,533 270,195
Cloth, native (nan-
keens) >» — 23,858,266 318,543 26,355,466 1,459,801...”
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“...16 SHANGHAI.
Return of Principal Articles of Export from Shanghai—continued.
1 i J 19( Articles. ; j __________ | Quantity. )0. Value. 190 Quantity. 5. Value.
£ £
Goat.... Pieces.... 7,989,261 Lamb ...... 493,512 Sheep „ .... 682,238 718,246 107,720- 78,195 7,602,358 742,907 424,759 624,021 145,026 39,370
White Lbs..... 10,748,533 Mottled „ .... 2,648,533 Sugar, white .... „ ....! 4,465,600 Tallow, vegetable ......i 14,816,260 Tea- Black .... „ ...J Brick, black „ ...J Green .... „ ...J 1 801,067 117,121 39,963 169,537 510,139 448,759 77,788 7,727,333 1,492,400 9,979,466 10,150,266 577,074 68,340 90,415 118,150 380,465 186,984 16,132
Carrying Trade.
Values under each Flag, Foreign and Coastwise, from Shanghai
during the Year 1906.
Value.
Flag. ■
Currency. Sterling.
Hk. taels. £
British 353,695,292 58,212,350
German .... 72,960,146 12,008,024
Japanese 64,525,144 10,619,763
French .... 22,129,485 3,642,144
American 20,360,985 3,351,078
Norwegian 14,583,856 2,400...”
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