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“...PAGE
NORTH CHINA.
Candlin, The late Mrs., F. B. Turner - 24
Chart of Growth, 1859—1915 - - 56
China’s Call to Prayer, F. B. Turner - 9
Church that wouldn’t be Closed, The,
G. P. Littlewood - 162
District Meeting ----- 155
New Methods, G. P. Littlewood - - 33
Yung Ping Fu, Experiences at, A. F.
Jones ------- 112
SOUTH-EAST CHINA.
Chart of Growth, 1864—1914 - - 94
Chekiang Closed to Opium - - - 183
Coming Home for Third Time, J. W.
Heywood ------ 172
Ningpo College _ - - - 176, 191
The Things that Matter, G. W. Sbep-
pard ------- 145
Wenchow, A Peep into, Mrs. T. W.
Chapman - - - - - -110
Wenchow Address to Conference, 1915 117
Wenchow Light-bearers W. R. Stobie 65
Wenchow, Pastor Zing of, T. M. Gauge 40
Wenchow Trials and Triumphs, H. T.
Chapman. ----- 103
Wenchow, Women of, A. LI. Sharman - 31
SOUTH-WEST CHINA.
Birthday Letter from a Missionary - 8
Chao Tong, Glimpses of, L. Savin - 16
Chao Tong to Plymouth, Mrs. Dymond 74
Chart of Growth, 1885—1914 - - 94
Girls in West China, Education...”
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“...Rev. T. G. - •» 57
OTHER ILLUSTRATIONS.
NORTH CHINA.
Tong Shan Bible Class - - - - 20
Chu Chia Harvest Festival - - - 21
Motor-cycles and Missions - - - 33
Cycle Corps (group) ... - 34
Wu Ting Fu Bible Class - - - 54
Rev. G. P. Littlewood and Mandarin - 155
The Church that wouldn’t be Closed, 161-2
Christmas Post Card, A. - - - 48
Chu Chia Church ----- 167
Chu Chia School, Class 2 in - - 194
SOUTH-EAST CHINA.
Summer School at Pei-tai-hoe - - 4
Morning Prayers at Ningpo College - 9
Girls’ School Staff at Wenchow - - 31
A Lesson in Physics at Ningpo College 36
Group in Honour of A. H. Sharman - 40
Ancestral Temple, Wenchow ... 41
Pastor Pan and Group, Wenchow - 65
Students at Ningpo PAGE 68
Wenchow House-boat - 84
A Roadside Shrine, Wenchow 85
A Temple Court-yard, Ningpo - - 145
A Lotus Pond, Pootoo. - ' - 147
A Ningpo Woman, 1892, and 1915 151-2
Farewell Party for Mr. Hevwood 171
Mrs. Heywood and Mrs. Mao - - 175
SOUTH-WEST CHINA.
Ko Kuei - - - - ■ 6, 7
A Nosu Family - -...”
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“...SPECIMEN HANDBILL FOR REVERSE PRINTING (four sets).
Supplied free on application to the Publishing House. Carriage free or included in the monthly parcels.
The United Methodist Church
FOREIGN MISSIONS
What is maintained ?
IN CHINA: 27 Missionaries, 414 Churches
5 Hospitals, 2 Colleges, 131 Day Schools
and Chinese Agents, including 6 ordained
Pastors, 94 Ministers, 69 Catechists, and
14 Biblewomen.
IN AFRICA : 5 Missionaries, 36 Churches,
11 ordained Native Pastors, 21 Catechists,
and 29 Day Schools.
“Flowers of God’s heart’’ in Miaoland.
Why a Larger Income
is Needed.
At Meru, Fast Africa.
THE MAGNET PRESS, PECKHAM, S. E.
BOCaUSO ^lere are 9 fewer Missionaries
than five years ago, as vacancies
in the staff have not been filled
for want of funds ; these vacancies
represent 2 Doctors, 3 Ministerial
Missionaries. 3 Nurses and 1 Lady
Educationist.
BeCaUSe grants f°r working expenses
are £1,559 less than the estimates.
BeCaUSe Native Preachers and Catechists
were discontinued last year: the...”
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“...been one
of profound gratitude that the Mission
Debt was extinguished at the last Con-
ference, with some ;£3,000 over, which
is kept in reserve, the interest only to be
applied to current expenses. It was a
great effort, and the response was
spirited and general. At the close of
the Conference portentous clouds began
to gather on the political horizon, and in
a few days the storm broke. Since
then we have lived in anxiety, and our
hearts have been stirred day by day by
the stories of carnage and devastation
in Belgium and France. So far as we
can see any such special effort as that
completed in July would have been im-
possible during war time. Are we not
warranted in believing that a kindly
Providence has been over our beloved
Church, and this great hindrance to
our Missionary operations has been re-
moved by God’s guidance and blessing?
But debts have a tendency to recur,
and in the extensive work we carry on,
covering three great Districts in China,
that land of many millions, and two...”
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“...and such generous and gracious action
would meet at once with human grati-
tude and Divine blessing.
To present an apologia for Mission
enterprise, or to expound its many
methods of evangelistic, medical, edu-
cational, and philanthropic work, is no
more needful than to give a demonstra-
tion that the whole of a thing is greater
than any of its parts. The development
of our work abroad is directly related to
that at home, and both grow, or fail,
together. A forward policy is the only
safe one. To attack is better than
merely to defend, and year by year fresh
territory should be marked for conquest.
Methods are already projected for
China, which, when actually brought
into operation will have a great influ-
ence on the future of that wonderful
landi
If I might say a word or two to my
ministerial brethren, it would be to sug-
gest that in the ECHO and the “ Mission
Report,” they might find excellent il-
lustrations for many pulpit themes, which
would tell all the more because of per-
sonal...”
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“...instances an act of deliberate personal
sacrifice, it must not be withheld. Our
collectors will be able to show that the
demand is the same and even greater.
We cannot suspend missionary opera-
tions on account of the war, and unless
the income is considerably larger than
last year we shall be faced with a most
embarrassing deficit when the accounts
are closed. Some places have proposed
to give the proceeds of their annual sale
Dr. G. T. Candlia, [J. E. Shaw and Son,
North China, 1875— Huddersfield, 1914.
[Expects to leave for China on the 7th inst.]
3...”
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“...permit of extensive de-
velopments at that time among the
Chinese. Mr. Dymond now writes
that a chapel has been opened there.
The usual method of crossing the
river is by a ferry-boat secured against
the strong current by the bamboo rope,
by which it is also hauled from one side
of the stream to the other. It was al-
most without doubt, at this ferry that Mr.
Thorne crossed the river.
1904—1914.
During this period extraordinary de-
velopments have taken place in this
land. Our district, as a mission, ex-
tends from Yunnan Fu to the northern,
boundary of the province of Yunnan.
It takes nearly three weeks to journey
from one extreme to the other. Ten
years ago, a person could only spend
two or three nights out of the twenty on
premises where the folk were Christian ;
and two of these were our centres—
Tong Chuan and Chao Tong. To-day
a person by travelling through country
running nearly parallel with the main
Ko Ku’ei. [Rev. H. Parsons.
6...”
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“...Bookland
road need not stay more than one night
in a Chinese inn; all the remaining
nights he can sleep on chapel premises
or in the homes of members or en-
quirers belonging to the United
Methodist Church, excepting that the
first two nights would be on China In-
land Mission premises.
In going from Yunnan Fu to Chen
Hsiong: 1904, 16 inns and 3 mission
homes; 1914, 1 inn and 18 mission
homes.
God grant that growth intensively
may be as rapid as growth extensively.
We are in danger—a very real danger
of being swamped with numbers. Luke
xi. 2.
Booblapd.
“With the Bible in Brazil? By
Frederick C. Glass. (Illustrated
with a map.) (Morgan and Scott;
2s. 6d. net).
This is a story of life in Brazil, where,
for 15 years, the author has been at
work as a colporteur and missionary.
His adventures and experiences make
thrilling reading, as Rev. J. Stuart
Holden remarks in his “Foreword” to
the volume. The story of a modern
miracle is told—of a leper healed with-
out medical aid, of how a revolution...”
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“...month. We should grow like
unto Him—the Altogether Lovely. True
loveliness should make our lives more
like the God of Love would have them
to be. If we will but have faith to
look up and press on, I am sure that
“The best is yet to be.” “No good
thing will He withhold from them that
walk uprightly.” “ Your Heavenly
Father knoweth that ye have need of all
these things.” If we will fully trust
God’s love and wisdom, I am sure that
He will order our lives infinitely better
From a Lady Missionary in China
to her Younger Sister in England.
than we ourselves could do. We can-
not see far enough, we cannot see truly
enough, to know what is our highest good.
Let us say from our hearts: “ I know
whom I have believed, and am per-
suaded that He is able to keep that
which I have committed unto Him against
that day.” “ I am persuaded that neither
death, nor life, nor angels, nor principali-
ties, nor powers, nor things present, nor
things to come, nor height, nor depth,
nor any other creature, shall be...”
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“...President of the United States has
appealed to the churches for a day of
prayer, desiring that peace be restored
as soon as possible. This day should
also be observed by the people of China,
because if the war should drag- on for an
indefinite period, it is almost impossible
for China to avoid danger. The na-
tional existence of China has been a
very long one. In ancient times when
there were troubles the Sage Emperors
used to appeal to God for help. Con-
fucius once said, ‘ I have always prayed ’
and ' should a man offend God he has
nowhere to go . for prayer.’ These are
heathendom. It will show at least that
there are those in China who have come
to the firm belief in man’s need of God
and in the efficacy of man’s appeal1 to
Him in great crises like the present.
But how humbling it should be to us
that China should have to pray for the
cessation of fratricidal strife among
Christian people. Have we so learned
Christ that we can find no better way of
adjusting national differences, however...”
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“...to us peace in our time, O Lord.”
The following, from the “ Peking
Gazette,” shows the President’s assent
and action :
President Wilson has asked for special
prayer to be held in the United States
on October 4th for the speedy coming
of peace.
The matter was laid before the Presi-
dent and Vice-President of China with a
view of having the Chinese people join
in this Day of Prayer. Both have ex-
pressed their cordial' approval and have
sent their representatives to arrange
with the Y.M.C.A., the Reform Bureau,
and the Christian Churdhes to have
special prayer, on October 4th, for world
peace. In addition to this a nation-wide
prayer-day was observed on October
28th in all parts of China to pray for
peace in Europe and Asia.
«Sje»
More Jourpeyipgs
ip Nosulapd.
nOT many days after the end of our
previous wanderings* we again
pack up our luggage, which in-
eludes bedding, paraffin oil, cocoa,
books, magic lantern, bread, medicines,
etc., and start out on the warpath.
It is not a very inspiring...”
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“...munificent gift.
So now, Zammy, must put his best
leg forward as “ the shades of night are
falling fast,” and we are on a strange
road. We push on and by and by come
to yet a third gully which is narrower
still. We swing round to the left, and,
after a while, just as the darkness falls,
we reach Buffalo Place, with just enough
strength left to say “ How do ” to mine
host and no more. The pirate who told
us that we only had ten miles to go had
only made a trifling mistake of ten miles.
But in China, a mistake of ten miles is a
mere detail, providing that the other
man has to travel it. But ah! truly
A NO9U Family. [Rev. H. Parsons.
11...”
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“...By Mrs. KNIGHT.
Dear Friends,
WHILE wishing you a Happy
New Year I realize that some
of you may be mourning the
loss of loved ones, and you may feel
now that there are no more Happy New
Years for you. Many broken hearts
have found healing and comfort by ad-
dressing themselves to the task of com-
forting others, and once again we plead
the need of China and Africa’s heathen.
The motto “Your King and Country
Need You ” faces us everywhere, and
while responding tP that let us not dis-
regard the claims of the King of kings
who needs us to help Him carry out His
plan of saving the world. An incident
related by Mrs. Swallow, of Ningpo, in
a letter to our Foreign Correspondent,
will show how truly help is needed. She
writes: “ During the first eight days of
this month twenty new patients came
into our hospital, suffering from various
diseases. Amongst the number were
two little slave girls. One is the daugh-
ter of a man who trades in silk-worms.
His wife dying, he determined to sell his
ei...”
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“...“Lead, kindly light.” The
folk sang it very sweetly and nicely.
What a contrast to the fierce passion of
the battlefield! ”
MONTHLY PRAYER MEETING.
Hymns:
“ Standing at the portal of the
opening year.”
“ Jesus, where’er Thy people meet.”
“ I am Thine, O Lord: I have
heard Thy Voice.”
Scripture: Habakkuk ii. I—14
Prayer: For the fuller consecration of
our members. That wisdom may be
given for the carrying out of the work
of 1915.
That the war may not seriously im-
pede our work or reduce the Mission-
ary income.
1
Glirppses of
Cbao Topg.*
By Dr. LEWIS SAVIN.
ANY thanks for your kind letter
of some time ago. It was good
to get your words of cheer and
to know of the sympathy and prayers of
the Christian Endeavour Society of your
church for the Medical Missionary work
at C'hao-t’ong. If it were possible I
should be glad for the friends in your
society to see something of the work
they are helping to do in our Master’s
Name, but that cannot be. Could it be,
I am certain that all would agree...”
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“...triumphs among the
Miao folk. In a recent journey, of
which we hope a fuller account will be
forthcoming, Mr. Hudspeth baptized
over 200 people in one day, and when
the tour was finished he had added
about 400 to the number of baptized
Christian Miao.
Coining Rev. G. T. Candlin,
and Going. D.D., terminated his brief
furlough on January gth
and sailed for China per the P. and O.
S.S. “ Medina” An enthusiastic meet•
ing at Fentiman Road bade him farewell.
It hqs been a great joy to his old
friends, and likewise to a large number
of new ones, to see and hear Dr. Cand-
lin. His record extends to the early
days of the mission in North׳ China, a
record in whiefh loyalty, fidelity, and
ability have won the highest esteem of
all who know him. We pray that his
More Jourpeyipgs
in Ncsulapd. (Continued).
’HE old gentleman gravely as-
sures us that all the people in
the city are deeply sensible
of the honour we have paid them
by condescending to come to their
squalid, poverty-stricken little village...”
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“...hoping that this
affair would serve to bring to light some
budding Sherlock Holmes who would
discover the thieves for us.
P.S.—It didn’t!
[Rev. H. Parsons.
A Nosu woman and her son.
Tljc Iptcrpatiopal Review
of Missions.*
LWAYS a distinctive and wel-
come feature of the January
number is the Editor’s review of
the year in the Mission Field. This
time it occupies 54 pp. and is as deeply
interesting and useful as ever. From
Japan to China, to India and Ceylon,
through the Moslem World and Africa
generally, then away to other fields, as
e.g., Jewish Missions, and he returns to
the Home base.
Dr. Arthur Smith contributes an ar-
tide on “ The Christian Church in
Changing China,” which reveals a wide
experience, and finishes on an optimistic
note.
The series on “ The Home ministry
and Foreign Missions ” is continued by
contributions by a Yorkshire vicar, a
French pastor and an American Professor.
The review, thought slightly less than
its predecessor of a year ago, is full of
valuable and useful...”
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“...Tbc late
Mrs. Capdlip.
׳HE hearts of all the members of
our Mission in North China go
out in sympathy with our dear
old friend and colleague, Rev. G. T.
Candlin, in the bereavement which has
come to him during his furlough in Eng-
land, and while far away from the mem-
bers of his family who have settled
in the country of his adoption. And it
is well that at this time it should be
placed on record how much the mission
has owed to Mrs. Candlin’s devotion.
She so׳ little obtruded herself and the
work she did upon the public notice that
in our community in England her name
is far less associated than it ought to be
with our most successful work.
It is generally felt that in our Mission
operations in North China the most en-
couraging feature is our Girls’ School in
Lao׳ Ling. It is less known that we are
now very largely reaping what Mrs.
Candlin has sown.
Others have helped forward this
work and have found the means for its
continuance and extension and for the
provision of its excellent...”
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“...spheres of our work. It must be suf-
ficient to name the fields and the time
of their entry.
The Foreign Missions were founded
in Jamaica (1838), North China and
West Africa (1859), East Africa (1861),
South-East China (1864), and South-
West China (1885). (The churches in
Jamaica are now self-supporting and
self-governing). Thus it appears that
for seventy-six years the U.M.C. has
been seeking to fulfil its Lord’s march-
ing orders. ’
In each field we have had “ saints,
apostles, and martyrs,” To name a
few would be to do injustice to many.
We have witnessed wonderful triumphs.
A marvellous awakening amongst the
Miao tribes in South-West China added
3,000 members to our mission in two
years. And we have sorrowed over
great disasters. We entered Mendiland,
West Africa, in 1892, and the work
amongst real heathen seemed ideal: but
the whole mission ■was swept away, na-
tive ministers and people were killed,
By the Rev.
J. BARRETT.
and our missionary barely escaped with־
his life, in the rebellion...”
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“...Noteworthy Helpers
Do not read merely the figures. Get
at the facts behind the figures. Re-
member that every church is a haven of
refuge for weary souls, every mission-
ary a pioneer who has sacrificed much
in order to annex the territory of the foe
to the Kingdom of His Lord, and every
convert a light shining in a,dark place.
Let it be said, too, to their glory and
our shame, that the converts from
heathenism are often far more eager for
the salvation of their brethren than we
at home are.
Noteworthy Helpers.
107. Mr. H. A. Neath, Box, Bath Circuit.
How is this for a record of a juvenile col-
lector who is over 70 years of age, and w־ho
has the following list to his credit? We are
proud of him. He has collected regularly and systematically for thirty-two years.
£ s. d.
1882 0 5 2
1883 0 8 0
1884 0 12 6
1885 0 13 1
1886 0 15 3
1887 0 19 1
1888 1 4 9
1889 1 6 6
1890 1 9 0
1891 1 11 0
1892 1 7 2
1893 1 5 7
1894 1 0 10
1895 1 6 0
1896 1 6 1
1897 1 7 0
1898...”
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“...co-pastor with
the writer, of the Western Circuits of
the Wenchow Mission, was but fifty-
three years of age, and was at the zenith
of his career. During the latter part of
last summer it was a great shock to the
whole Mission to learn that he was suf-
fering from tuberculosis. The autumn
was passed under the care of Dr. Angus
and by Chinese New Year the patient
had recovered sufficiently to return to
his home and subsequently to take up
residence at his station, Underbridge,
the head church of the Outer West
Brook Circuit. He was able to be
present at the Annual District Meetings
in February, and to deliver a helpful
address containing some of the results of
the months of quiet thinking whilst he
was laid aside. His subject was sig-
nificant, being, “ Church Independence,"
and included a scheme by which the
churches should gradually become self-
supporting. Had he lived it is probable
that his great
work for this
Mission would
have been in
this direction.
He went back
:0 his station;
but...”
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