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“...INDEX.
CHINA. PAGE
An Emperor’s Throne 10
Buddhism. J. S. Clemens , D.D. ... 50
,, Prof. Soothiil, M.A. ... 70
Christian Education. Dr. Snape 101, 130, 150
General Feng 121
Medical Missions ... 15
National Conference 8, 29
Twelve Greatest Chinese. B. Mathews 125
NORTH CHINA.
Beyond the City Gate. Mrs. Eddon... 120
Christmas at Tientsin. Mrs. Eddon ... 99
District Meeting. D. V. Godfrey ... 133
Farewell. E. Richards ... ... ... 186
Hinds, Rev. J. W. Bainbridge ... 110
Impressions of North China. Mrs.
Plummer ... ... ... ... ... 39
It Wins Its Widening Way. F. B.
Turner ......... ... ... ... 170
Lao Sung. D. V. Godfrey ... ... 148
Lu Mrs. Mrs. Plummer ... ... 119
Tong Shan. F. B. Turner ... 48, 146
Tranquil Goodness Church. Miss
Armitt .........................198
Turner’s School, Miss ......... ... 79
Women Workers Wanted. Miss
Armitt .........................120
SOUTH-EAST CHINA'.
Farewell. W. Tremberth ........... 12
,, Miss Smith ... ... ... 47
,, Miss Simpson ... ... 198
,, H...”
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“.... 69
April—Fellowship. W. C. Braithwaite... 69
Autumn Song, An. S. G. Ford ... 188
Call, The .Mission ... ... ... 57
Christmas on the African Field. S. G.
Ford ... ... ... ... ... 223
Christmas Meditation, A. Miss Syson 229
Christmastide. Lewis Carroll ... ... 236
Crucifix, A Wayside. J. M. Blake ... 37
Discipleship. PI. W. Frost ... ... 20
Echo, A Missionary ... ... ... .57
Good Friday. E. Shillito ... ... 49
Harvest Song. S. G. Ford ... ... 160
June Roses. S. G. Ford ... ... 113
Kings. F. Langbridge ... ... ... 15
Lamps Burning, Keep the. C. Ellison 73
Not Ashamed ... ... ... ... 57
Prayer, A. Whittier ...... 93
Prayer Thoughts. A. A. L. Barwick... 197
Reformer, The Real. W. Watson ... 67
Shepherd, The Good. C. Rossetti ... 120
Sweeter the Song ... ... ... ... 9
Trees and the Missionary. S. G. Ford 38
Voyage, The Last. Tvnan'. ... Index iii.
Work. Kashmir ... ... ... ... 134
REVIEWS.
“China Through Chinese Eyes.” T. W.
Chapman ... ... ........ ... 41
Duff, Alexander. W. A. Grist ... 92...”
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“...accident has befallen
us.
We have been appalled as we have felt
and seen the dense darkness of surround-
ing heathenism and realized the magni-
tude of the missionary task. On the other
hand, we have often been moved to the
deepest wonder and joy as we have wit-
nessed the triumph of grace in the
thousands of Christians gathered into our
mission churches and having their own
native preachers proclaiming the glad
evangel.
We return to our Church in England
bearing to her the fervent greetings of
her daughter-churches in China and
Africa. We bring also the deepened con-
viction that the Church of Christ is ful-
filling the supreme purpose of her Lord
in the mission field, and that our own
United Methodist Church in particular
has been greatly honoured in being en-
trusted with vast missionary oppor-
tunities.
-J-
Prayer Union.
Remember your leaders, the men who
spake the word of God to you ; and, con-
sidering the issue of their life, imitate
their faith. Heb xiii. 7. (Moffatt and
Westcott),
So...”
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“...Rev
Missionary Report. Walter cooper„
HE Mission Report is a remarkable
production, and a copy of it should
find an accessible place in every
United Methodist home. Here are the
reports of the missionaries : Candlin and
Eddon and Godfrey and Hinds and Rob-
son ; Heywood and Sheppard and Redfern
and Stobie and Chapman and Stedeford ;
Dymond and Craddock and Mylne and
Evans and Hudspeth and Bolton ;
Griffiths and Ratcliffe and Hopkins and
Micklethwaite; a bundle of fascinating-
letters from personal friends. Here are the
reports of the work among women and
girls : in China at Laoling and Ningpo and
Wenchow and Yunnan ; in Africa at
Meru. Here is the summary of the
W.M.A. circuit contributions for the mis-
sion fund—a fascinating record. Here
also the totals of the circuit contributions
to the Home and Foreign mission funds.
May the day soon come when we can have
the detailed lists printed again ! Here are
the names of the members of the two
Mission Committees ; for whom the
denomination should...”
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“...amongst the children.
Swiftly do the generations come and go,
and the boys and girls of to-day will be
the men and women of to-morrow. There
is work amongst the women. “ Much de-
pends on the women,” wrote “A Student
in Arms,” when visualizing" nobler condi-
tions in his native land. The same may
be said, and with equal force, in regard
to the Christianizing of China and Africa.
Then there is that which lies at the centre
of all these activities and toward which all
these activities converge, the pure work of
evangelism, the bringing of the souls of.'
the people into contact and communion,
with Christ.
An integral part of the Mission. Report
is that which relates to the Home Mis-
sions. There is as much romance in Eng-
land as in Asia or Africa, and the evan-
gelization of the world includes both.
■"=9"
“ A Manual for Preachers.”*
This book is presumably sent to us.
because it has two distinctions—the im-
print of the Christian Literature Society
of India, and the fact that it was prepared...”
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“...foreign, with three others to be elected
later. Many strong" statements on the
need of trusting Chinese leadership were
made throughout the Conference. Some
of the Chinese leaders themselves, how-
ever, pointed out that such statements
have been, made for several years, but
that hereafter, the measure to which they
were lived up to and acted upon might
well be the standard for the success of
every mission in China.
There was a certain amount of discus-
sion as to whether the new Council should
be an ecclesiastical body or a clearing-
house for the work of the church in all
its forms and a central agency to deal
with such national issues as no one church
group could adequately meet alone. The
decision was overwhelmingly in favour of
the latter plan. Invaluable help in the
forming of the new Council was given by
Mr. J. H. Oldham, general secretary of
the International Missionary Council, and
by Dr. John R. Mott, probably the two
Our Church at Tongshan.
The Congregation that received the Deputation...”
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“...the forming of
the Interchurch Movement, were of the
utmost value for comparative study.
There has recently been, as everyone
familiar with current religious develop-
ments in China knows, a sharp aligning
into conservative and liberal theological
camps, probably corresponding to what
has happened in several other countries
following the war. In China this has
been almost wholly an imported matter,
that is, the lead in the controversy, in so
far as there has been one, has been taken
by the missionaries. There was great
fear lest it should cause an open break in
the Conference. It was a rebuke to that
fear, and an averting of what would have
been a terrible blot on Christian history
in the Orient, that this did not happen.
Pleas were ma.de from the platform,
chiefly by Mr. D. M. Hoste, of the China
Inland Mission and by Miss Ruth Paxson,
for the inclusion in the constitution of the
new Council of a statement affirming
belief in “the deity of Christ, in salvation
by His atonement, and in...”
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“...in the grounds of Nottingham
Castle the figure of a young airman. He
is only young, but the poise, the tense
earnestness of the face, and the eyes
strained to the skies, always seeking,
denote the intensity of life and of life’s
demands, and the response of the soul.
The dawning of 1923 presents to us the
same demand. Life is intense, life’s
demands are enormous,' and the soul
sometimes shrinks in its response. God
is calling us, our own land calls us, all
lands call. Away there in Africa and
China they cry the cry of ages, “Come
over and help us ! ” Here, they who
hear, and stand waiting—“Here am I,
Lord, send me.” And God, over all—to
us—“Send them forth in My Name.”
For many years the prayer ascended
from an anxious church to a longing
God. Open doors, raise up those who
will go for us. The answer came. Doors
have been widely flung. Opportunities
glorious, and terrible in their glory, have
come ; doctors, nurses, teachers, evan-
gelists, anxious to go, are rising in our
midst, and God...”
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“...From the Mission House
Travel by The great regret of the
Picture. Deputation recently re-
turned from our missions
in China and East Africa is that all o-ur
people cannot see what they have seen,
and be stirred, as they have been, by wit-
nessing the fruit of missionary labour,
as well as the appalling need amid which
missions are like streams in the desert.
We could multiply the channels through
which the stream of life would flow if we
could multiply our agencies. The best
substitute for actually visiting our mis-
sion fields is to' travel there by picture.
Provision for doing soi is supplied by one
member of the Deputation, Mr. T. Butler,
who in all our travels kept constantly
before him the purpose of bringing home
as many scenes as possible for the in-
terest and education, of our churches.
Long before kodaks and films were in-
vented, Mr. Butler was an enthusiastic
amateur photographer, and perhaps un-
known to himself he was graduating, for
the important service he has rendered in...”
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“...Broadcasting
the same again. He could not express his
sense of the deep descent of the German
nation : what the future held for them no'
one could tell.
Speaking of the ex-German stations
(though he did not use that word) he had
two charming figures. You could not
occupy a mission in, or for, a quarter, of
an hour. Once in the old days he was
at Auckland Castle for their International
gathering. There was a huge quantity of
luggage thrown down to take to the
rooms. Someone said, “Will you look
after this a few minutes ? ” He did, but
he could not work a mission like that.
These missions are our children ! Their
parents think of them, cannot help doing
so. We want to see them again. And
they are growing up; when we go again
they may not know us. We could under-
stand what they had lost, and he hoped
the day would come when they would be
able to return to their much-loved work.
Pastor Schlunk addressed us in English
to say “ Thank you ! ” and then spoke in
German, Mr. Oldham interpreting...”
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“...North Ame-
rica, South Africa and Europe meet on a
natural and straightforward co-operative
basis with student Christian leaders of
Africa and the East. Talking together of
common problems, united in such great
co-operative efforts of the Federation as
European Student Relief, the mission-
aries of the future are already learning to
understand the outlook and aspirations of
the peoples among whom they hope to
work; they’ are learning to see the
problems of Christianity and Christian
By R. O. HALL,
Sunday, Missionary Secretary
February 25th. of the student
Christian Movement.
citizenship as they present themselves to
Christian nationals of those countries.
Above all, they will go to India and Africa
and China and Japan in search of a
greater Christ than Western Christianity
alone could ever hope to show the world.
And East and West will find Him
together.
Sunday, February 25th, is to be ob-
served in this country as the Day of
Prayer for this mig'hty Federation and
for all students throughout...”
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“...to be done in this
field by any committee of the Conference
itself, for the China Educational Com-
mission has, as is so well known, just com-
pleted its masterly survey of the whole
China field, and its report came from the
press just as the Conference opened. The
Conference simply provided the stage set-
ting from which it could be most effec-
tively presented to the Christian Church
in China and at the same time to the
home boards through their representatives
who were at the Conference in full force.
This report, like the Survey volume on
‘■'The Christian Occupation of China,”
should be read by all westerners who are
interested in the progress of education in
so-called mission countries. It is called
“Christian Education in China.”*
China is not yet through with you.
The National Christian Council is just
struggling to its feet ; as we write, it has
not yet found its leaders. The greatest
Conference in China has been held, and
* May be obtained at 7s. £d. from Edinburgh House.—Ed.
29...”
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“...account of the founding- of the
Church of China, written to you who have
helped to give it birth :
“ An overpowering sense, of the joy and
strength of fellowship in Christ has come
to us who are gathered in a national con-
ference representing more than one hun-
dred and thirty Christian bodies in China.
It has been given to us to catch the vision
of a wonderful united Chinese Church
bound together in the service of the Master
in this great land where the labourers are
all too few and the harvest so plenteous.
Yet we find how this desire of our
Our Veteran
Missionary.
JT was a beautiful day on. the first of
November, 1882, that I first met him.
He had travelled all night from
Ningpo to Shanghai to welcome his new
colleague, and as neither he nor I had
many things to buy in that great em-
porium of the Far East, we travelled on
the old s.s. “Kiangteen ” through the
night, back to Ningpo, piloted by Pilot
Wilson, a faithful friend of our Mission,
who knew the coast better than any part
of...”
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“...Mrs. J. B. BROOKS, B.Litt.*
Mrs. Butler’s New, Year Message.
I hope it is not too- late, my dear friends
of the W.M.A., to wish you “A Happy
New Year! ” It is my first opportunity
of doing' so since my return home.
The year 1922 has been a memorable
one on the mission field. The visit of the
deputation has been a great event in the
lives of our U.M. Church members, both
in China and in Africa. To see the mis-
sionary at work in the five different
spheres has given us a clear vision of
what our Church is capable of doing with
adequate resources.
I have no hesitation in saying, having
a good knowledge of the strength of our
■churches at home, that a more general
policy for contributing to thei work would
rectify the incompleteness which now
exists, and could accomplish what has
been started in all the different fields we
■occupy.
I know of many churches and of
W.M.A. societies who are giving to their
utmost limit, and who work in a really
■sacrificial way, but I grieve at the thought
■of...”
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“...question of ancestor com-
memoration has been a subject often dis-
cussed at missionary meetings and confer-
ences. The general practice of the mission
churches has always been the rejection of
everything connected with this custom. This
has been one of the greatest hindrances to
many who would otherwise have joined the
Church and become its members. Thought-
ful Christians to-day are trying to show to
their non-Christian friends that, while they
reject all that is superstitious and idolatrous
in this commemoration, yet they wish to up-
hold and enrich all that which is in keep-
ing with the teaching of the Christian re-
ligion. Christian memorial services are
therefore held each year by Churches and
Christians to celebrate, in a Christian way,
the commemoration of departed parents.
“ While Christianity is an oriental re-
ligion, it has come to China by way of
Europe and America. It did not come in
its primitive simplicity, but with many ac-
cretions acquired during its spread in Wes-
tern...”
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“...From the Mission House
leaders? Are the various Christian forces
sufficiently awakened to the significance of
the present situation Are they in thought
and act sufficiently united to capture the op-
portuniy and take a great advance? Think
of the results of success, or the consequences
of failure, to the Church as well as to the
nation ' ”
Truly a wonderful revelation of China
to-day—not the China of pigtails and
fans, not the China of comic opera ; but
the China of the New Birth, the China
of culture and Christlike ideals. With a
book of this kind there is but one thing to
do—get it and read it.
From the
Mission House.
Miao Our numerous friends who
Gratitude. contributed to the relief
of the Miao in their fqmine
distress will receive special pleasure in
reading the following communication
which has been addressed by our Miao
Church to their benefactors. Rev. W. H.
Hudspeth, B.A., has sent home the letter
with the brief statement that it was
handed to him by the Miao leaders. He
sends...”
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“...some other
field at a lower altitude. Dr. Dingle’s
departure has been delayed by the death
of her father, but she is now booked to
sail from London on April 14th, per the
Japanese boat “Katori Maru.”
Another Nurse Nurse B. Petrie Smith
for Wenchow sailed for Wenchow in the
Hospital. • “City of Poona,” which
left London on February
8th. (See next page).
* See also p. 48.—En.
*=9®
Two striking articles in the “ Missionary Review of the World ”
for February are “How a Missionary works in China” and
“ A Mission to the Aristocracy of India.”
46...”
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“...Tongshan Notes.
TONGSHAN is the great industrial
centre of North China; and has
grown from a little village, when I
first knew it in 1879, to be a town of
DO, 000 inhabitants. The Chinese Govern-
ment railways have their engineering
works there; employing thousands of
hands.
The Chinese Cement Co. have also ex-
tensive works close by ; but the great com-
pany through which the place has been
built up is the Kailan Mining Administra-
tion, which, including their several coal
mines in the district employ 30,000 hands.
There are also native industries, as the
Pottery Works, Limeburning, and Brick
making, which give employment to
hundreds of workers. And lately a larg’e
cotton mill, furnished with foreign ma-
chinery, and under foreign management,
has been built, so there are great oppor-
tunities for Christian work in its various
branches.
When we first opened work at the place
there was a very strong anti-foreign feel-
ing, owing to the mining' Company closing
the native coal mines in the...”
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“...From the
Mission House.
“ The Christian A large volume under the
Occupation above title was issued in
of China.” connection with the great
Conference in Shanghai
last May. It is the result of several years
of hard work on the part of experts who
collected, classified and compared mis-
sionary returns from all parts of China ; it
is therefore a treasure-mine for mission-
ary students. It treats of China as a,
whole and also descends into minute
details concerning the work of each pro-
vince and of each missionary society. In
the general survey it reveals the amazing
development of missionary work in China
during the last two decades. Since 1907
the missionary body has grown from
•3,44-5 to 6,250 and the communicant mem-
bership from 180,000 to 366,000. It is
notable that the membership has grown
in the same proportion as. the missionary
staff.
Numbers are not the only gauge of
growth. There is the development of
individual strength and character which
counts for much in the aggregate force...”
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“...From the Mission House
workers our mission has been very suc-
cessful, for we have only 79 workers to
every 1,000 members, the C.M.S. 117,
and the American Baptist 135. In this
province we have 23 Chinese workers to
every missionary, by far the highest pro-
portion in the province, the average being
5 to 6. When comparison is made be-
tween the actual membership and the
population of the sphere occupied, our
mission comes second in the. list with 21
church members to every 10,000 of the
population. The Methodist Episcopal
stands first with 29.
Comparisons in In this province is situa-
tlie Chilili ted one section of our
Province. mission in North China
embracing the three cir-
cuits, Tientsin, Tongshan and Yung Ping.
The area assigned to us covers 3,675
square miles. Nearly two-thirds of the
work in this province is done by American
societies. As the result of their aggres-
sive methods great progress has been
made during the last decade. During
that period the missionary staff has been...”
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