Mujtahid

Material Information

Title:
Mujtahid chief of the Ulemas, scholars of Islamic law
Series Title:
Costume of Turkey (Dalvimart, Octavian. London : Printed by William Miller, 1802.)
Alternate Title:
مجتهد‎‎
Creator:
Dalvimart, Octavian
Place of Publication:
London
Publisher:
William Miller
Publication Date:
Language:
English

Subjects

Subjects / Keywords:
Asia -- Turkey -- Istanbul
Asya -- Türkiye -- İstanbul
Avrupa -- Türkiye -- İstanbul -- Beyoğlu
Lawyers ( LCSH )
Avukatlar
Genre:
Pictorial works
National costumes
Spatial Coverage:
Europe -- Turkey -- Istanbul -- Beyoğlu
Coordinates:
41.036944 x 28.9775

Notes

Abstract:
All, who make the law a profession in Turkey, are distinguished, at least when they have any office, by the largeness of their turbans. There are regular gradations, by which they must rise; and no one can hold a place of any importance, unless he has first filled an inferior office. They must first have been Sohtas, or students; then Muderris, or chief of a college; after this they become Naibs, or clerks to some Cadi or judge; then Cadis, Mollohs, or superior judges, is the next step. Of these there are various ranks till they may become judge of Mecca. They then have a right to be Istambol Effendissi, or chief officer of the police in Constantinople, and last of all arrive at the grand dignity of Kadiaskar, or superior judge of Europe and Asia. It is not, however, to be imagined, but that these different degrees are frequently passed over by those who possess either rank, power, or interest. And, indeed, there are some particular families, who almost assume a right, by a kind of inheritance, or patrimony, to some of these high dignities. The Sultan can appoint them directly; but even then the forms are so far complied with, that the person receives the commissions for all the inferior offices at the same time, that he does for the superior. This, however, sometimes causes great murmurs among the Ulemas, or professors of the law. -- Costume of Turkey (Dalvimart, Octavian. London : Printed by William Miller, 1802.) ( en )
General Note:
1 colour slide
General Note:
Ulemas were scholars of Islamic law
General Note:
Beyoğlu is the Turkish name for the Istanbul suburb or Pera

Record Information

Source Institution:
SOAS, University of London
Rights Management:
All applicable rights reserved by the source institution and holding location.